Importance of Tests of Renal Function

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10 Questions

What is the primary metabolic function of the kidneys?

Site for gluconeogenesis

What does an elevated BUN (>60 mg/dL) typically indicate?

A moderate-to-severe degree of renal failure

Which of the following conditions is NOT associated with increased BUN levels?

Liver failure

What could cause a temporary increase in BUN levels?

Dehydration or shock

In which condition are decreased BUN levels observed?

Liver failure

Which of the following conditions is NOT associated with increased blood creatinine levels?

Small stature

What is the main reason why serum creatinine is considered a better indicator of renal function?

It is an endogenous substance

Which condition is characterized by decreased blood creatinine levels?

Inadequate dietary protein

In which of the following conditions would you expect increased blood creatinine levels?

Dehydration

Why is plasma creatinine considered a better indicator of renal function than BUN (Blood Urea Nitrogen)?

Plasma creatinine is not reabsorbed by the renal tubules

Learn about the importance of tests of renal function in identifying renal dysfunction, diagnosing renal disease, monitoring disease progress, and assessing response to treatment.

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