Importance of Soil in Ecosystems Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the pedosphere referred to as in the context provided?

  • The core layer of the biosphere
  • The deepest layer of the atmosphere
  • The center of the earth's significant ecosystems (correct)
  • The outer layer of the lithosphere

Which component of the Global Ecosystem filters harmful ultraviolet radiation and insulates the earth from extreme temperatures?

  • Atmosphere (correct)
  • Hydrosphere
  • Biosphere
  • Lithosphere

What is the primary function of soil besides crop production?

  • Supporting aquatic life in hydrospheres
  • Producing essential gases for the atmosphere
  • Creating a barrier against global warming
  • Contributing to environmental concerns and issues (correct)

What is the part of the earth where living organisms such as microorganisms, plants, animals, and humans are found known as?

<p>Biosphere (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of Earth is composed of various types of rocks and serves as the parent material of soil?

<p>Lithosphere (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text emphasize about soil dimensions and boundaries?

<p>They are vital components of landscapes and terrestrial ecosystems (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of soil according to the text?

<p>To act as a medium for plant growth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does soil contribute to cultural heritage according to the text?

<p>By preserving remnants of past civilizations and animal life (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which function of soil involves providing living space for a large quantity of Earth's organisms?

<p>Habitat and Living space (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to study soils according to the text?

<p>To learn how to conserve and utilize soils properly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which function of soil involves soil acting as a buffer, filter, and transformer of substances?

<p>Ecological Regulator (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does soil have in the engineering function mentioned in the text?

<p>Supporting infrastructure foundations like roads and dams (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What explains why Phosphorus (P) is generally the most limiting nutrient in soils?

<p>Its presence in a small amount compared to other major components (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of the pedosphere, what effect does accelerated decomposition of organic matter have on the atmosphere?

<p>Causes abnormally high CO2 levels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the pedosphere primarily responsible for in the global ecosystem?

<p>Creation of soils and soil-forming processes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which element listed in the table is crucial for the formation of soil but is present in the smallest amount by weight?

<p>Phosphorus (P) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does soil interact with the lithosphere and atmosphere according to the text?

<p>As an active system influenced by forces exerted by climate and living organisms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the pedosphere play at the interface of different Earth systems?

<p>Affects properties of other Earth systems like the biosphere, lithosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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