Importance of Primary Dentition
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Importance of Primary Dentition

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Questions and Answers

What is a major function of primary teeth?

  • Providing permanent teeth stability
  • Increasing bite force
  • Affecting permanent teeth color
  • Maintaining space for permanent teeth (correct)
  • Which of the following is a sign of teething?

  • Frequent coughing
  • Increased appetite
  • Irritability (correct)
  • Nasal congestion
  • What can result from the premature loss of a primary tooth?

  • Teeth continuing to grown faster
  • Maintaining the alignment of other teeth
  • Permanent teeth erupting early
  • Crowding of teeth due to caries (correct)
  • What describes the morphology of primary dentition?

    <p>Generally smaller and less complex than permanent teeth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes an effect of space maintenance in primary dentition?

    <p>Ensuring proper alignment of permanent teeth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What condition may occur as a result of ectopic eruption of a permanent tooth?

    <p>Displacement of permanent teeth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key difference between primary and permanent dentition?

    <p>Primary teeth emerge before permanent teeth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does primary dentition play in speech development?

    <p>Supports articulation and pronunciation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age do primary teeth typically begin to exfoliate and are replaced by permanent teeth?

    <p>6-13 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which primary teeth are replaced by permanent first and second premolars?

    <p>Primary first and second molars</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of primary teeth?

    <p>Presence of mamelons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the upper limit age for the eruption of lower canine teeth?

    <p>24 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptom is commonly associated with teething?

    <p>Flushed cheeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a notable difference between primary and permanent teeth regarding their pulp chamber?

    <p>Thinner pulp chamber in primary teeth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age do primary upper molars (Upper D) typically erupt?

    <p>12-16 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What describes the shade of primary teeth compared to permanent teeth?

    <p>Brighter white shade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are common appearances of developmental enamel defects?

    <p>Enamel hypoplasia or opacities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes enamel defects in preterm children?

    <p>Hypoplasia of enamel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following increases the risk of early childhood caries?

    <p>Thinner and more plaque-retentive enamel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines the appearance of a developmental enamel defect?

    <p>The stage of development when disruption occurred</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of amelogenesis imperfecta?

    <p>Defective enamel formation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be a result of enamel disruption during development?

    <p>Abnormal enamel texture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a cause of developmental enamel defects?

    <p>Healthy nutrition during pregnancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does defective enamel have increased risk for caries?

    <p>It retains more plaque and is thinner.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is indicated by studies regarding trauma to primary incisors and permanent teeth?

    <p>Injury to primary incisors increases the chances of developmental disorders in permanent successors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the age of a child at the time of dental trauma relate to the impact on permanent teeth?

    <p>The younger the child, the worse the damage to permanent teeth from trauma.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dental condition is associated with trauma to primary teeth?

    <p>Malformation and angulation of roots in permanent successors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What occurs more frequently following dental trauma in primary teeth?

    <p>Resorption of the roots in permanent successors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What anatomical difference exists between primary and permanent dentition?

    <p>Permanent teeth typically have a higher number of teeth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential consequence of not reimplanting avulsed primary teeth?

    <p>An increased chance of malformation in permanent successors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the common sequelae observed in permanent teeth following trauma to primary teeth?

    <p>Development of enamel hypoplasia.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor does not influence the severity of damage to permanent teeth after trauma to primary teeth?

    <p>The nutritional status of the child.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Importance of Primary Dentition

    • Primary teeth play a crucial role in space maintenance, eating and chewing, speech development, aesthetics, and oral hygiene habits.
    • Premature loss of a primary tooth can lead to the drifting of adjacent teeth, delayed eruption of the permanent successor, ectopic eruption of the permanent tooth, and malocclusion.
    • Retention of primary teeth can occur if there is no permanent predecessor present.
    • Trauma to primary teeth can cause developmental disorders in permanent successors, with the severity of the damage increasing with the child's age at the time of the trauma.
    • Avulsion, the complete displacement of a tooth, can lead to root resorption, enamel hypoplasia, root angulation, and odontoma-like malformations in permanent teeth.

    Differences Between Primary and Permanent Dentition

    • There are fewer primary teeth than permanent, with primary teeth being smaller and whiter.
    • Primary teeth lack premolars and exfoliate to be replaced by permanent teeth between 6 to 13 years old.
    • Permanent teeth have mammelons, present on the incisal edges, absent in primary teeth.
    • Primary teeth have thinner enamel, larger pulp chambers, and thicker dentine compared to permanent teeth.

    Eruption Dates

    • The first primary tooth to erupt is the lower central incisor (A) at 6 months.
    • The last primary tooth to erupt is the lower second molar (E) at 2-2.5 years.

    Teething

    • Symptoms of teething include flushed cheeks, red and sore gums, increased drooling, biting and chewing on objects, irritability, and rubbing the ear.
    • It's important to note that there is no evidence to support claims that teething causes diarrhea or other unrelated symptoms.

    Conditions Affecting Primary Dentition

    • Hypoplasia of enamel can occur due to a lack of oxygen, abnormal enamel formation, or amelogenesis imperfecta, all of which can increase the risk of caries due to pits, fissures, and exposed dentine.
    • Developmental enamel defects can present as enamel hypoplasia or opacities, caused by damage to the developing enamel. These defects increase the risk of early childhood caries and toothwear.

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    Related Documents

    Primary Dentition - Part 1

    Description

    This quiz explores the significance of primary teeth in children, highlighting their roles in chewing, speech development, and maintaining space for permanent teeth. It also covers the differences between primary and permanent dentition, along with the consequences of trauma and premature loss of primary teeth. Test your knowledge on these important dental concepts!

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