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Importance of Potassium in Your Diet
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Importance of Potassium in Your Diet

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Questions and Answers

What is the main role of potassium in the body?

  • Regulating muscle contractions (correct)
  • Promoting hair growth
  • Enhancing vision
  • Aiding digestion
  • How does low potassium concentration in blood affect the nervous system?

  • Impairs nervous system functions (correct)
  • Enhances brain activity
  • Improves nerve impulse transmission
  • Causes muscle growth
  • Which bodily functions rely on potassium?

  • Digesting food
  • Heart rate regulation (correct)
  • Regulating body temperature
  • Enhancing smell perception
  • What happens when potassium and sodium work together with the nervous system?

    <p>Nerve impulses are transmitted effectively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do nerve impulses rely on potassium?

    <p>Through generation of neural signals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is getting plenty of potassium essential for the body?

    <p>For managing fluid balance and nerve signaling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the balance of potassium between intracellular and extracellular fluid?

    <p>Potassium homeostasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pump is responsible for maintaining potassium homeostasis by pumping sodium and potassium in and out of cells?

    <p>Sodium-potassium pump</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect can high levels of potassium (hyperkalemia) have on the heart?

    <p>Causes cardiac arrhythmia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does potassium help in reducing the risk of stroke?

    <p>By decreasing blood pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of potassium in alleviating high blood pressure?

    <p>Relaxes blood vessel walls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why can a deficiency in potassium lead to muscle cramps?

    <p>Maintains cell fluid balance</p> Signup and view all the answers

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