18 Questions
What is the main function of system software?
To coordinate computer resources and activities
Which type of software helps in the maintenance and protection of a computer?
Utility Program
What is the purpose of the graphical user interface (GUI) in software?
To display pictures called icons
Which software type is specifically used to perform tasks like creating a video or viewing a webpage?
Application Software
What type of software is responsible for coordinating resources and activities on a computer?
Operating System
Which term describes the economic gap between computer-literate individuals and those without access to computer technology?
Digital Divide
What is the main function of a computer in processing data?
Producing a result
Which component of a computer consists of wires, transistors, and circuits?
Hardware
What does computer literacy mean?
Understanding a wide range of information about current technology
What were computers like in the late 1940s in terms of size and speed?
Massive with slow calculations
Which type of hardware includes input and output devices like keyboards and monitors?
Peripherals
What is the purpose of software in a computer system?
Instructions or programs for controlling the computer
What is the purpose of swapping in Windows?
To move data from RAM to virtual memory to gain memory.
Which components are considered computer resources managed by the operating system?
Memory, processing components, storage space, and peripherals.
What is the main purpose of the boot process in an operating system?
To complete a series of steps before interaction with the OS is possible.
Why does the operating system manage computer resources such as memory and peripherals?
To ensure efficient utilization and allocation of resources for running applications.
What is the role of Random Access Memory (RAM) in a computer system?
To provide space for programs to run and store data temporarily.
How does the operating system reclaim RAM when an application is closed?
By releasing the memory allocated to the closed application for other use.
Explore the significance of computers in various aspects of daily life, from cell phones to smart homes and cars. Learn how computers have revolutionized worldwide communications, education, and businesses since the late 1940s.
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