Immunoglobulin G Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which immunoglobulin is usually a monomer, much less abundant in the circulation, and exists bound at its Fc region to receptors on mast cells and basophils?

  • IgE (correct)
  • IgA
  • IgM
  • IgD

What happens when IgE encounters the antigen that elicited its production?

  • It enhances phagocytosis by macrophages
  • It triggers the release of cytokines
  • It activates T cells directly
  • It triggers the liberation of histamine and leukotrienes (correct)

Which immunoglobulin is the least abundant in plasma and is also the least understood class of antibody?

  • IgM
  • IgE
  • IgD (correct)
  • IgA

Where are monomers of IgD typically bound in the body?

<p>To B lymphocytes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which immunoglobulin, along with IgM, acts as an antigen receptor in triggering B-cell activation?

<p>IgD (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which immunoglobulin class is the most abundant in blood, representing 75%-85% of the total immunoglobulins?

<p>IgG (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which immunoglobulin class are the heavy chains of two monomers united by a polypeptide called the J chain?

<p>IgA (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which immunoglobulin class is mainly produced in the initial response to an antigen?

<p>IgM (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which immunoglobulin class is highly soluble, stable, and can provide passive immunity against certain infections to the newborn through the placental barrier?

<p>IgA (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which immunoglobulin class is released by plasma cells in mucosae of the digestive, respiratory, and reproductive tracts?

<p>IgE (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which immunoglobulin class is most effective in activating the complement system when bound to an antigen?

<p>IgM (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which antibody is a pentamer structure with a J chain and secretory component?

<p>IgA (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which antibody activates phagocytosis and neutralizes antigens?

<p>IgG (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which antibody is the first antibody produced in the initial immune response and activates complement?

<p>IgM (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is IgE primarily found in the body?

<p>Bound to the surface of mast cells and basophils (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which antibodies are able to bind specifically and neutralize certain viral particles and bacterial toxins?

<p>IgG and IgA (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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