Immune System and Infections Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

Immune System = Complex system of cells and proteins that defend the body against infection Lymphatic System = Network of tiny vessels that allows immune cells to travel between tissues of the body and the bloodstream Infection = Invasion and multiplication of microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites that are not normally present within the body Immunity = The ability of an organism to resist a particular infection

Match the following terms with their definitions:

Innate Immunity = The immune protection a person is born with; immunity that is non-specific to a particular pathogen Adaptive Immunity = Immunity that develops after a person is infected with a specific pathogen; the body "remembers" how to fight that pathogen again Lymph = Milky fluid that carries immune cells through the lymphatic system White Blood Cell = Immune system cells that circulate in the blood to help fight infection

Match the following terms with their definitions:

Antigen = A foreign substance which induces an immune response in the body Antibody = A protein produced by the body's immune system when it detects antigens; helps defend against these antigens Pathogen = Organism that can cause disease Bacteria = A type of living unicellular microorganism, some can cause disease

Match the following terms with their definitions:

<p>Immune System = Complex system of cells and proteins that defend the body against infection Lymphatic System = Network of tiny vessels that allows immune cells to travel between tissues of the body and the bloodstream Antigen = A foreign substance which induces an immune response in the body Bacteria = A type of living unicellular microorganism, some can cause disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

<p>Infection = Invasion and multiplication of microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites that are not normally present within the body Immunity = The ability of an organism to resist a particular infection Antibody = A protein produced by the body's immune system when it detects antigens; helps defend against these antigens Pathogen = Organism that can cause disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

<p>Innate Immunity = The immune protection a person is born with; immunity that is non-specific to a particular pathogen Adaptive Immunity = Immunity that develops after a person is infected with a specific pathogen; the body &quot;remembers&quot; how to fight that pathogen again White Blood Cell = Immune system cells that circulate in the blood to help fight infection Virus = Small collection of non-living genetic code surrounded by a protein coat; can only reproduce in the cells of a living thing; can cause disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

<p>Lymph = Milky fluid that carries immune cells through the lymphatic system Antigen = A foreign substance which induces an immune response in the body Pathogen = Organism that can cause disease Bacteria = A type of living unicellular microorganism, some can cause disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

<p>Immune System = Complex system of cells and proteins that defend the body against infection Infection = Invasion and multiplication of microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites that are not normally present within the body White Blood Cell = Immune system cells that circulate in the blood to help fight infection Virus = Small collection of non-living genetic code surrounded by a protein coat; can only reproduce in the cells of a living thing; can cause disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

<p>Innate Immunity = The immune protection a person is born with; immunity that is non-specific to a particular pathogen Adaptive Immunity = Immunity that develops after a person is infected with a specific pathogen; the body &quot;remembers&quot; how to fight that pathogen again Antibody = A protein produced by the body's immune system when it detects antigens; helps defend against these antigens Bacteria = A type of living unicellular microorganism, some can cause disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system is responsible for defending the body against infection?

<p>Immune System</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of white blood cells in the immune system?

<p>To fight infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between innate immunity and adaptive immunity?

<p>Innate immunity is non-specific to a particular pathogen, while adaptive immunity develops after a person is infected</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of antibodies in the immune system?

<p>To fight infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a virus?

<p>A small collection of non-living genetic code surrounded by a protein coat</p> Signup and view all the answers

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