Immune Function Disorders Quiz

<p>Unprotected sexual contact or sharing needles with an infected person</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hypersensitivity, autoimmune diseases, and immunodeficiency diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Genetic mutation affecting T and B lymphocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Immediate, delayed, cytotoxic, and immune complex; each involving different immunoglobulins and effector mechanisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pneumocystis pneumonia, Kaposi's sarcoma, and tuberculosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Attacks and destroys white blood cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Regulation by suppressor T cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Severe depletion of helper T cells and increased susceptibility to opportunistic infections</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Excessive or inappropriate immune response to an antigen</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Defective gene that impairs the function of T cells and B cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Attacks and destroys white blood cells, particularly helper T cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Release of histamine and other chemicals from mast cells and basophils</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Loss of tolerance to self-antigens, leading to immune attack on the body's own tissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Activating the B cell to undergo clonal selection</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Plasma cells produce antibodies while B cells do not</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>By coating the antigens to make them more susceptible to phagocytosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Bind to the antigen and present it to T helper cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Plasma cells have a longer lifespan than B cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>By binding to the antigens and making them more attractive to phagocytic cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>By binding to the antigens and blocking their activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Activating the B cell to undergo clonal selection and differentiation</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Plasma cells are short-lived, while memory B cells are long-lived</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It presents the foreign antigen to T cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>MHC-I presents endogenous antigens, while MHC-II presents exogenous antigens</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Stimulate other immune cells like neutrophils and macrophages</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It results in an immediate and stronger response upon re-exposure to the same antigen</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Antigen recognition, costimulation, and clonal selection of a T cell, differentiation of selected T cells into effector cells and memory cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>By releasing cytokines such as interferons and tumor necrosis factor</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Recognition of antigens by cytotoxic T cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Enhanced responsiveness to previously encountered antigens</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Activating T cells by presenting antigens</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Destroying target cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It ensures that T cells only recognize foreign antigens presented with MHC proteins</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Stimulating neutrophils, NK cells, and macrophages</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Antigen presentation, costimulation, and T cell activation</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Release of perforin and granzymes</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Presentation of the foreign antigen to T cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>MHC-I presents endogenous antigens while MHC-II presents exogenous antigens</p> Signup and view all the answers