Imaging Modalities for Salivary Glands

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Questions and Answers

Which imaging modality is specifically noted for its increasing use in targeted salivary gland imaging?

  • Computed tomography
  • High-resolution ultrasonography (HRUS) (correct)
  • Conventional sialography
  • Plain radiography

Which of the following imaging methods lacks the specific mention of targeting capabilities?

  • Conventional sialography
  • High-resolution ultrasonography (HRUS)
  • Magnetic resonance imaging
  • Plain radiography (correct)

Which of these imaging techniques is traditionally used for evaluating salivary glands?

  • High-resolution ultrasonography (HRUS)
  • Positron emission tomography
  • Conventional sialography (correct)
  • Digital subtraction angiography

What distinguishes high-resolution ultrasonography (HRUS) from conventional imaging methods?

<p>Its capability for real-time imaging (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which imaging method is primarily associated with minimal radiation exposure?

<p>High-resolution ultrasonography (HRUS) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does the intravenous administration of a contrast agent have on glandular tissues?

<p>It renders them hyperdense relative to surrounding tissues. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What types of conditions can be better identified using images obtained after contrast agent administration?

<p>Stones, infections, and tumors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are glandular tissues highlighted in imaging after contrast agent administration?

<p>They show increased density due to the contrast agent. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the administration of a contrast agent aid in diagnostic imaging?

<p>By increasing the differentiation of tissues based on their density. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

After the intravenous contrast administration, how do glandular tissues appear relative to fat and muscle in imaging?

<p>They appear hyperdense. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Imaging Modalities for Salivary Glands

  • Plain Radiography: A standard imaging technique often used for salivary glands.
  • Conventional Sialography: A specialized technique that involves injecting contrast material into the salivary ducts to visualize their structure. Used to diagnose chronic inflammatory conditions, especially when obstruction is suspected.
  • High-Resolution Ultrasonography (HRUS): An increasingly popular method for targeted imaging of the salivary glands.
  • Contrast Agent Administration: Administering contrast agents intravenously helps distinguish glandular tissues from surrounding fat and muscle, improving visualization of structures like stones, infections, and tumors.
  • Sialagogues: After image acquisition, a sialagogue can be administered to stimulate salivary gland secretion and assess their function.
  • Space-Occupying Lesions: HRUS with contrast agent administration is particularly effective in detecting and assessing space-occupying lesions in the salivary glands.
  • Primary Indication for Sialography: Chronic inflammatory conditions, especially when obstruction is suspected.

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