Ilocos Region Geography Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does the name 'Caraga' derive from?

An ancient name for the region's landscapes

A local term for courage

A word denoting bravery in defense

The native word 'kalag' meaning spirit or soul (correct)

Why is Cabadbaran City known as the 'Timber Capital of the Philippines'?

Due to the presence of national parks

It has a historical significance in trade

For being the headquarters of timber companies

Of its vast forests and a thriving timber industry (correct)

Which city is referred to as the 'Historic City of the Philippines'?

Dapa City

Cabadbaran City

Butuan City (correct)

Surigao City

What significant role did Butuan City play in Southeast Asian history?

It was a center for trade with China and Vietnam. Signup and view all the answers

What festival is celebrated in the Caraga region and is associated with Sto. Nino?

Kahimunan Festival Signup and view all the answers

Which province is known as the 'Seafood Capital of the Philippines'?

Capiz Signup and view all the answers

What is the capital of Aklan?

Kalibo City Signup and view all the answers

Which province is home to the Tarsier Sanctuary?

Bohol Signup and view all the answers

Which landmark symbolizes the arrival of Christianity in Cebu?

Magellan’s Cross Signup and view all the answers

Which province was formerly a sub-province of Leyte and became independent in 1992?

Biliran Signup and view all the answers

Which body of water is located near Tacloban City?

Leyte Gulf Signup and view all the answers

What is the title given to the province of Guimaras due to its main product?

Mango Capital of the Philippines Signup and view all the answers

Which province's capital is San José de Buenavista?

Antique Signup and view all the answers

Which landmark in Iloilo is a UNESCO World Heritage site?

Miagao Church Signup and view all the answers

Which province is famous for its vibrant banig made from pandan leaves?

Samar Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following provinces is known for the first Easter Sunday Mass in the Philippines?

Southern Leyte Signup and view all the answers

What is a notable feature of Eastern Samar?

Has Calicoan Beach Signup and view all the answers

Which province is significant for the Leyte Landing event during World War II?

Leyte Signup and view all the answers

What is the capital of Zamboanga del Norte?

Dipolog City Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is known as the 'Orchid City of the Philippines'?

Dipolog City Signup and view all the answers

What significant event is associated with Zamboanga Sibugay?

The 1995 Ipil Massacre Signup and view all the answers

Which province is known as the 'Pineapple Capital of the Philippines'?

Bukidnon Signup and view all the answers

Which feature is NOT associated with Camiguin?

Buluan Island Signup and view all the answers

What is the main economic designation of Northern Mindanao?

The Land of Promise Signup and view all the answers

Which province is famous for rice production?

Misamis Occidental Signup and view all the answers

Which province's capital was changed from Iligan City to Tubod?

Lanao del Norte Signup and view all the answers

What volcanic feature is located in Camiguin?

Mount Timpoong Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes Dipolog’s Boulevard?

The 3rd longest boulevard in Mindanao Signup and view all the answers

What natural resource is Davao del Norte primarily known for?

Bananas Signup and view all the answers

Which island is located within the jurisdiction of the province of Zamboanga Sibugay?

Buluan Island Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following provinces is referred to as 'The Green Province'?

Misamis Occidental Signup and view all the answers

What significant historical figure is associated with Dapitan City?

Dr. Jose Rizal Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Payew' refer to in Apayao?

Built terraces for farming Signup and view all the answers

Which province is known as the 'Salad Bowl of the Philippines'?

Benguet Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary industry supporting Kalinga's economy?

Rice farming Signup and view all the answers

Which city in NCR is often referred to as the 'Local Venice of the Country'?

Malabon City Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Banaue Rice Terraces?

They are considered a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'bodong' system in Kalinga help to promote?

Minimizing warfare Signup and view all the answers

Which cave in Mountain Province is known as the 'Big Cave of Sagada'?

Sumaguing Cave Signup and view all the answers

What unique figure do the Ifugao people use to protect their rice harvest?

Bulul Signup and view all the answers

What major festival celebrates Ifugao's rich cultural heritage?

Imbayah Festival Signup and view all the answers

Which city serves as the 'Fishing Capital of the Philippines'?

Navotas City Signup and view all the answers

Which crop is not among the major crops produced in Davao City?

Rice Signup and view all the answers

What is the capital of Davao de Oro?

Nabunturan City Signup and view all the answers

Which province is known as the 'Fruit Basket of Mindanao'?

Cotabato Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a major fish produced in Davao City?

Catfish Signup and view all the answers

Which site is associated with the historical Battle of Ising?

Veterans Memorial Shrine Signup and view all the answers

What is Davao Oriental primarily known for in terms of agricultural production?

Coconut and copra Signup and view all the answers

Which festival celebrates the intricate weaving traditions of the T'boli people in South Cotabato?

T'nalak Festival Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the capital of Sultan Kudarat?

Isulan City Signup and view all the answers

Which natural landmark is referred to as the 'Grandfather of all Philippine Mountains'?

Mount Apo Signup and view all the answers

What is the largest city in the Philippines by land area?

Davao City Signup and view all the answers

Which festival is held in Sarangani to celebrate the abundance of flying fish?

Bangsi Festival Signup and view all the answers

Which famous beach in Sarangani is often referred to as the 'Small Boracay of Mindanao'?

Gumasa Beach Signup and view all the answers

Which city is known as the 'Tuna Capital of the Philippines'?

General Santos Signup and view all the answers

What major agricultural product is Davao del Sur particularly known for?

Bananas Signup and view all the answers

Which province is known for its unique ironwood forests and surfing spots?

Surigao del Norte Signup and view all the answers

What is the capital of the province of Lanao del Sur?

Marawi City Signup and view all the answers

Which natural feature is recognized as a sacred site for the indigenous Manobo people?

Mount Magdiwata Signup and view all the answers

Which province is known for the Lubi-Lubi Festival?

Surigao del Sur Signup and view all the answers

What is the main industry of Basilan, known as 'The Land of Rubber and Coconuts'?

Coconuts and rubber Signup and view all the answers

Which body of water is known as the 'Eye of the Island'?

Lake Bababu Signup and view all the answers

Which event is celebrated as part of the Inaul Festival?

Handloom weaving Signup and view all the answers

Which region is known as the 'Cradle of Maguindanaon Culture'?

Maguindanao del Norte Signup and view all the answers

What natural resource is Surigao del Norte known for?

Ironwood Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Bangsamoro Organic Law?

It established BARMM. Signup and view all the answers

What is Tawi-Tawi known for being the main producer of?

Seaweed Signup and view all the answers

Which significant events occurred in Dinagat Island during WWII?

Battle of San Juan Signup and view all the answers

Which festival is associated with the coconut industry in Surigao del Sur?

Lubi-Lubi Festival Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following cities is part of the Cordillera Administrative Region?

Baguio City Signup and view all the answers

What is the capital of Ilocos Sur?

Vigan City Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a major product of La Union?

Hand-woven blankets Signup and view all the answers

Which landmark is associated with Ilocos Norte?

Bangui Windmills Signup and view all the answers

Which province is known for being the richest in the Ilocos region?

Pangasinan Signup and view all the answers

What is a well-known feature of Vigan City?

Cobblestone streets Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason Quezon City is referred to as 'The Wealthiest City in the Philippines'?

It has major corporate offices and a vibrant entertainment industry. Signup and view all the answers

Which city is recognized as the 'Shoe Capital of the Philippines'?

Marikina City Signup and view all the answers

What type of projects has Pasig City implemented that earned it the nickname 'The Green City'?

Eco-friendly living reforms. Signup and view all the answers

What significant event is commemorated by the San Juan del Monte Battle site?

The Philippine Revolution against Spain. Signup and view all the answers

Which city is referred to as 'The Foal of the South' and known for its proximity to Manila Bay?

Parañaque City Signup and view all the answers

What unique feature is associated with Las Piñas City?

It has a renowned bamboo organ. Signup and view all the answers

What is the main economic focus of Negros Occidental, also known as 'Sugarbowl of the Philippines'?

Sugarcane production. Signup and view all the answers

What is the historical significance of Intramuros in Manila?

It contains significant Spanish-era landmarks. Signup and view all the answers

Which major entertainment complex is under development in Parañaque City?

Entertainment City (E-City) Signup and view all the answers

What nickname is given to Muntinlupa City, highlighting its numerous green spaces?

Emerald City of the Philippines Signup and view all the answers

Which body of water did Pasig River historically connect?

Manila Bay and Laguna de Bay. Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Balut' refer to, particularly in the context of Pateros?

A fertilized duck egg delicacy. Signup and view all the answers

Which city is known as the financial center of the Philippines?

Makati City Signup and view all the answers

Which province is known as the 'Rice Bowl of the North'?

Isabela Signup and view all the answers

What is the capital of Cagayan province?

Tuguegarao City Signup and view all the answers

Which province is famous for the Callao Cave?

Cagayan Signup and view all the answers

What traditional clothing do the Ivatan people wear?

Vakul Signup and view all the answers

Which province is known for its large rice production and has Palayan City as its capital?

Nueva Ecija Signup and view all the answers

What is the capital city of the province Bataan?

Balanga City Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a significant historical site in Bataan?

Bataan Death March Memorial Signup and view all the answers

What agricultural product is Pampanga known for?

Culinary dishes Signup and view all the answers

Which province is recognized for housing the oldest stone house in the Philippines?

Batanes Signup and view all the answers

Which river is the longest and largest in the Philippines?

Rio Grande de Cagayan Signup and view all the answers

Which province is described as the 'Forest Heartland of Cagayan'?

Quirino Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the dam that is one of the largest in the Philippines, located in Isabela?

Magat Dam Signup and view all the answers

Which province is referred to as the 'Chromite Capital of the Philippines'?

Zambales Signup and view all the answers

Which lake is known as the largest in the Philippines?

Laguna de Bay Signup and view all the answers

What is the capital of Quezon province?

Lucena City Signup and view all the answers

Which volcano is famously known for its 'perfect cone' shape?

Mayon Volcano Signup and view all the answers

What is the nickname of Oriental Mindoro?

Rice Granary and Fruit Basket of Southern Tagalog Signup and view all the answers

Which is recognized as the Marble Capital of the Philippines?

Romblon Signup and view all the answers

Which province is known as the 'Heart of the Philippines'?

Marinduque Signup and view all the answers

Which waterfall is one of the most famous in the Philippines?

Pagsanjan Falls Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following provinces is known for its whale shark sightings?

Sorsogon Signup and view all the answers

What is the capital of Occidental Mindoro?

Mamburao City Signup and view all the answers

Which landmark is located in Tayabas City?

St. Michael Archangel Basilica Signup and view all the answers

What significant event is associated with the Battle of Mindoro?

World War II Signup and view all the answers

Which island is known for its picturesque views and is part of Marinduque?

Maniwaya Island Signup and view all the answers

Which province has the capital of Pili City?

Camarines Sur Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Region 1: Ilocos Region

Located in the northwest corner of Luzon, the largest island in the Philippines.
Provinces: Ilocos Norte, Ilocos Sur, La Union, Pangasinan.
Ilocos Norte: Capital Laoag City; Paoay Church, Sinking Bell Tower, Bangui Windmills, San Agustin Church of Paoay, La Paz Sand Dunes, Batac City (5th class component city, Marcos Museum).
Ilocos Sur: Capital Vigan City (UNESCO World Heritage Site); known for preserved Spanish colonial architecture, cobblestone streets; major products: rice, corn, vegetables, root crops, fruits; non-food crops: tobacco, cotton, tigergrass; cottage industries: loom weaving, furniture making, ceramics; Calle Crisologo, Bantay Bell Tower, Syquia Mansion Museum.
La Union: Capital San Fernando City; "Surfing Capital of the North"; major products: hand-woven blankets, soft brooms, pottery, rice wine, sugarcane wine, sugarcane vinegar; Baluarte Watch Tower, Urbiztondo Surfing, Ma-Cho Temple.
Pangasinan: Capital Lingayen City; richest province in the Ilocos region; major fish supplier in Luzon; major producer of salt in the Philippines; major products: coconut, mango, eggplant; Hundred Islands (124 islands), Enchanted Cave, Bolinao Falls.

Region 2: Cagayan Valley

Located on the northeastern part of Luzon.
Provinces: Batanes, Cagayan, Isabela, Quirino, Nueva Vizcaya.
Batanes: Capital Basco; smallest province; Ivatan people; traditional clothing (vakul); fortresses (idjang); House of Dakay (oldest stone house, UNESCO Heritage Building), San Carlos Borromeo Church, Spanish Bridge, Boulder Beach.
Cagayan: Capital Tuguegarao City; largest city in the Cagayan Valley; top corn producer; earliest Filipinos lived in Cagayan; major products: pottery, basket weaving; Callao Cave (oldest human remains), Calayan Island (dolphin/whale watching), Rio Grande de Cagayan (longest/largest river).
Isabela: Capital Ilagan City; largest province in Luzon; 2nd largest province in Philippines; primarily agricultural (rice/corn); Magat Dam (large dam), Sierra Madre Mountain Range (longest mountain range), Alibago River.
Quirino: Capital Cabarroguis City; named after 6th president; became independent province in 1971; Nagtipunan River, Cave of Penablanca, Landingan Viewpoint.
Nueva Vizcaya: Capital Bayombong City; named after people living near Mar de Vizcaine; Capisaan Cave (5th longest cave system), Dalton Pass (WWII site).

Region 3: Central Luzon Region

Administrative region in central Luzon.
Provinces: Aurora, Bataan, Bulacan, Nueva Ecija, Pampanga, Tarlac, Zambales.
Aurora: Capital Baler City; named after Aurora Aragon; Quezon Heritage House, Museo de Baler, Dicasalarin Cove.
Bataan: Capital Balanga City; Bataan Death March, Battle of Bataan, Bataan World War II Museum, Bataan Death March Memorial, Ambon-Ambon Falls
Bulacan: Capital Malolos City; one of the 8 rays of the sun in the national flag; Francisco Baltazar (Prince of Filipino Poets), Marcelo H. del Pilar (Great Propagandist), Gregorio del Pilar (Hero of Tirad Pass), Malolos Cathedral, Marilao Divine Mercy.
Nueva Ecija: Capital Palayan City; "Rice Granary/Bowl of the Philippines"; largest province in Central Luzon; largest rice producer; Gabaldon Falls, Minalungao National Park.
Pampanga: Capital San Fernando City; "Culinary Capital of the Philippines"; Mount Arayat, Mount Pinatubo Crater, Pampanga River
Tarlac: Capital Tarlac City; "Sugarlandia of Central Luzon"; Capas National Shrine, Monasterio de Tarlac.
Zambales: Capital Iba City; "Chromite Capital"; Hellships Memorial, Subic Bay.

(Remainder of regions follow the same format)

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Test your knowledge about the Ilocos Region in the Philippines. This quiz covers important provinces, cultural sites, and local products of Ilocos Norte, Ilocos Sur, La Union, and Pangasinan. Discover the rich heritage and geography of this vibrant area.