Ilocos Region: Overview of Region 1

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Questions and Answers

Match each province in Ilocos Region with its corresponding capital city:

Ilocos Norte = Laoag City Ilocos Sur = Vigan City La Union = San Fernando City Pangasinan = Lingayen

Match the municipalities with their renowned beaches:

Pagudpud = Pagudpud Beaches San Juan = San Juan Beach Bolinao = Patar Beach Not Applicable = Hundred Islands National Park

Match the cultural or historical sites with their location:

Paoay Church = Ilocos Norte Calle Crisologo = Ilocos Sur Ma-Cho Temple = La Union Minor Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary of Manaoag = Pangasinan

Match the landmarks with their description:

<p>Cape Bojeador Lighthouse = A historic lighthouse guiding ships along the coast Tangadan Falls = A popular waterfall destination after a scenic trek Enchanted Cave = An underground cave with stunning rock formations Minor Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary of Manaoag = A major Catholic pilgrimage site</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following food items with their common ingredients:

<p>Pakbet = Mixed vegetables seasoned with bagoong Bagnet = Crispy deep-fried pork belly Longganisa = Sweet and savory pork sausage Dinengdeng = Vegetable stew with fried or grilled fish</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each province with their major festivals:

<p>Ilocos Norte = Pamulinawen Festival Ilocos Sur = Kannawidan Ylocos Festival La Union = Grapes Festival Pangasinan = Bangus Festival</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each site with provided activities:

<p>San Juan Beach = Surfing Hundred Islands = Island Hopping Dipping Pools = Swimming and Relaxing Paraiso ni Anton = Camping and Picnics</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the industries with their predominant products or economic significance in Ilocos Region:

<p>Agriculture = Rice and other crops Fishing = Bangus and other seafood products Tourism = Heritage sites and scenic destinations Handicrafts = Weaving and pottery</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the location of these landmarks:

<p>Cape Bojeador Lighthouse = Burgos, Ilocos Norte Paoay Church = Paoay, Ilocos Norte Ma-Cho Temple = San Fernando, La Union Thunderbird Resorts = Binangonan, La Union</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following dishes with their province of origin:

<p>Bagnet = Ilocos Norte Vigan Longganisa = Ilocos Sur Kamanguey = Pangasinan Sea Urchin = La Union</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match which location is best suited to do these activities:

<p>Hundred Islands National Park = Island Hopping Tangadan Falls = Waterfall Swimming Mount Manalmon = Mountain Climbing Paraiso ni Anton = Swimming</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the major cultural groups with their primary locations in Ilocos Region:

<p>Ilocanos = Ilocos Norte and Ilocos Sur Pangasinense = Pangasinan Igorot = Mountainous regions Tagalog = Coastal Communities</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following figures with their contributions:

<p>Elpidio Quirino = 6th President of the Philippines Fidel V. Ramos = 12th President of the Philippines Gregorio Aglipay = Founder of the Philippine Independent Church Juan Luna = Painter known for the Spoliarium</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the local products with their ingredients:

<p>Bagoong = Fermented Fish Paste Muscovado Sugar = Unrefined brown sugar Inabel Fabric = Handwoven cotton textiles Sea Salt = Evaporated seawater</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the municipalities with their nearby location:

<p>San Nicolas = Ilocos Norte Tagudin = Ilocos Sur Luna = La Union Agno = Pangasinan</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the activities of Ilocos Region to their description:

<p>Surfing = A sport of riding waves towards the shore Hiking = Outdoor activity of walking in nature Island Hopping = visiting different islands in small distance Swimming = propelling the body through water</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following descriptions of Ilocos cuisine:

<p>Dinakdakan = Grilled pork dish with creamy dressing Igado = Pork dish with liver, kidney, and vegetables Poqui Poqui = Grilled eggplant dish with onions, tomatoes, and eggs Kilawin = Raw seafood marinated in vinegar with spices</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the municipalities with their historical significance:

<p>Vigan = Well-preserved Spanish colonial town Bantay = Home to a historic bell tower Manaoag = Famous for the Shrine of Our Lady of Manaoag Paoay = Site of a UNESCO World Heritage Church</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the events with their locations:

<p>Kannawidan Ylocos Festival = Ilocos Sur Semana Santa = La Union Bangus Festival = Pangasinan Pamulinawen Festival = Ilocos Norte</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the provinces with their geographical features:

<p>Ilocos Norte = Rugged coastlines and wind farms Ilocos Sur = Heritage city and agricultural lands La Union = Beaches and rolling hills Pangasinan = Islands and extensive plains</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the tourism slogans with their respective provinces:

<p>Ilocos Norte = Though be east of Cool Tire and an True Ilocos Sur = Her stage Bill Age of Though Fill Fine La Union = Fill Gram Age Cent Tire of No Fourth Lose On Pangasinan = Hand Dried Eye Lan N Hand Dried Play Boys</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each landmark with the type of activity pursued there:

<p>Cape Bojeador Lighthouse = Historical Sightseeing Hundred Islands National Park = Recreational Boating Bagnet Food Strip = Local Food Cuisine Exploration Thunderbird Resorts = Relaxing at Luxury Resorts</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following sites with their key characteristics:

<p>Calle Crisologo = Cobblestone Streets with Ancestral Houses Manaoag Church = Pilgrimage Site with Marian Devotion La Union Surfing Spots = Strong Coastal Winds and Quality Waves Paoay Church = Notable UNESCO World Heritage Site</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each destination in Ilocos Region with the most suitable way to access it:

<p>Laoag City = Laoag International Airport Ilocos provinces = MacArthur Highway Coastal Areas = Provincial Roads Inland Mountain areas = Local transportation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the festivals with their significance:

<p>Bangus Festival = Celebrates the Milkfish industry Pamulinawen Festival = Honors the patron saint of Laoag City Grapes Festival = Showcases the local grape harvest Semana Santa = Marks the Holy Week with religious fervor</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the local textiles with the provinces credited for their weaving:

<p>Inabel = Ilocos Sur Cotton = Ilocos Norte Piña Cloth = Pangasinan Province Tapis = La Union Province</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the most typical Ilocano delicacies with the context in which they are usually consumed or enjoyed:

<p>Bagnet = Festive celebrations and special gatherings Pakbet = Everyday meals for balance cuisine Longganisa = Breakfast dishes Poqui-Poqui = Vegetarian option during meatless days</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the attractions of Ilocos Region and which sector it benefits local and national economy:

<p>Lighthouses and Historical Landmarks = Tourism Sector Agriculture and Fishing activities = Local Market Produce Handicraft = Cultural Preservation Festivals and Pilgrimages = Religious Sector that connects faith and tradition</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Ilocos Region

Region 1 of the Philippines, located in Luzon.

Ilocos Norte

Northernmost province in the Ilocos Region, known for its historical landmarks and natural attractions.

Ilocos Sur

Province in the Ilocos Region, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

La Union

Province in the Ilocos Region, a popular surfing destination.

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Pangasinan

Southernmost province in the Ilocos Region, known for its islands.

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Laoag City

The capital of Ilocos Norte

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Vigan City

Capital city of Ilocos Sur known for preserving Spanish colonial architecture.

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San Fernando City

A city in La Union, known for its surfing beaches.

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Lingayen

The capital of Pangasinan.

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Paoay Church

A UNESCO World Heritage Site with unique architecture.

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Pagudpud Beaches

Beaches known for waves and scenic beauty.

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Cape Bojeador Lighthouse

A historic lighthouse that offers panoramic views.

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Vigan City

A historic city known for well-preserved Spanish colonial architecture.

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Pagburnayan Jar Factory

A place in Ilocos Sur where they make jars.

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Bell Tower

Historic tower with cultural significance.

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San Juan Beach

Famous beach for surfing in La Union.

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Pindangan Ruins

Historical site with ruins.

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Tangadan Falls

Known for waterfalls.

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Hundred Islands

Scenic group of islands.

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Patar Beach

A beach in Pangasinan with gold sand.

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Bolinao Falls

Scenic falls with greenery.

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Pakbet

Popular Ilocano dish with mixed vegetables.

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Empanada

Ilocano turnover filled with meat and vegetables.

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Bagnet

Crispy fried pork belly.

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Ilocanos

Major cultural group in Ilocos.

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Igorot

Indigenous group in the Ilocos.

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Pangasinense

Cultural group from Pangasinan.

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Bagoong

Fish paste.

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Bangus

National fish of the Philippines.

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Pamulinawen Festival

A cultural harvest festival of the Ilocanos where they give thanks to their gods for a bountiful harvest.

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Study Notes

  • Region 1 is known as the Ilocos Region

Provinces and Capitals

  • Ilocos Norte: Laoag City
  • Ilocos Sur: Vigan City
  • La Union: San Fernando City
  • Pangasinan: Lingayen

Taglines of the Region

  • Ilocos: The Best of Culture and Nature
  • Ilocos: Heritage Village of the Philippines
  • La Union: Pilgrimage Center of North Luzon
  • Pangasinan: Hundred Islands and Hundred Flavors

Port Access

  • By Air: Laoag International Airport
  • By Land: MacArthur Highway

Attractions and Activities

  • Ilocos Norte: Paoay Church (San Agustin Church), Pagudpud Beaches, Cape Bojeador Lighthouse
  • Ilocos Sur: Vigan City, Pagburnayan Jar Factory, Bell Tower
  • La Union: San Juan Beach, Pindangan Ruins, Tangadan Falls
  • Pangasinan: Hundred Islands, Patar Beach, Bolinao Falls

Food and Delicacies

  • Pakbet
  • Empanada
  • Bagnet

Major Cultural Groups

  • Ilocanos
  • Igorot
  • Pangasinense

Major Industries

  • Bagoong
  • Bangus

Festivals

  • Pamulinawen Festival

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