Ilocos and Cagayan Regions Quiz

Study Notes

Historic sites showcase influences from Spanish colonial architecture.
Notable figures include Antonio and Juan Luna (artists), Gregorio del Pilar (historical figure), Gloria Diaz (first Miss Universe from the Philippines).
Vigan, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, features well-preserved Spanish colonial structures.
Bangui Windmills are a landmark of renewable energy; Paoay Church is known for its distinct architecture.

Tuguegarao City is famous for Pancit Batil Patung, a local noodle dish and Chicharabao (carabao chicharon).
Cagayan River is the longest river in the Philippines.
Literature includes lullabies like "Isinay Baliwayway" and insightful Ibanag Proverbs about wealth and character.
Poetry example: "The Wedding Dance," revealing cultural themes.

Hosts the largest agricultural plain, earning the title "Rice Granary of the Philippines."
Mt. Pinatubo is an active volcano, significant for its historical eruption.
Subic Bay is famous for its natural harbor and military history; Mt. Arayat is a scenic landmark.
Central region hosts the Philippine International Hot Air Balloon Fiesta near Clark Air Base.
Literature includes "Florante at Laura" by Francisco Balagtas and "Sinakulo ning Balen" pasyon by Virgilio V. Vitug.

Metro Manila is the capital and a bustling urban center of the Philippines.
Known for vibrant culture, commerce, and significant historical sites.
Literature highlights include "Dead Stars" by Paz Marquez-Benitez and contributions from Jose Palma, lyricist of the Philippine National Anthem.

Traditional literature features Ambahan, the poetic form of the Hanunoo Mangyan, and Awit, which consists of 12-syllable quatrains.

Home to Mount Mayon, famous for its perfect cone shape; Cagsawa Ruins offer historical insights into disasters of the past.
Bicol Express is a signature dish known nationwide.
Mariano Perfecto significantly impacted Bicol literature in the 1890s and was known for establishing newspapers.

Cebu City is home to Magellan's Cross, marking the arrival of Christianity.
Sinulog Festival celebrates the Santo Niño, a significant cultural event.
Cebu is known as the "Gateway to a Thousand Journeys," with several scenic islands.
Prominent literary forms include Balak (poetry), Tigmo (riddles), Panultihon (proverbs), and Garay (verses).
Vicente Y. Sotto is the "Father of Cebuano Literature," noted for plays and short stories.

Kinaray-a language has historical roots tied to trading with the Ati people in Panay Island.
Pasyon, a religious text, and Flores de Mayo celebrate significant religious events and cultural traditions.
Rodrigo de Villa is recognized for his octosyllabic poem narrating conflicts within royal domains.

Bureau of literature integrates Waray and Cebuano languages, rich in narrative forms.
Fr. Ignatio Francisco Alzina documented various poetic forms, enhancing understanding of Visayan literature.
Narrative genres include Posong, Susumasyon, Candu (history-related poetry), and Ambahan (community songs).