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Questions and Answers
What is the ranking of Ilocano literature compared to other Filipino literatures?
What is the ranking of Ilocano literature compared to other Filipino literatures?
What was the primary influence on Ilocano poetry during the Spanish era?
What was the primary influence on Ilocano poetry during the Spanish era?
What was the dallot, in ancient Ilocano literature?
What was the dallot, in ancient Ilocano literature?
Who is the Augustinian friar that published the Iloko translation of the Doctrina Cristiana in 1621?
Who is the Augustinian friar that published the Iloko translation of the Doctrina Cristiana in 1621?
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What is the primary theme of Francisco Sionil José's novels and short stories?
What is the primary theme of Francisco Sionil José's novels and short stories?
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What was the primary form of Ilocano literature prior to the Spanish colonial period?
What was the primary form of Ilocano literature prior to the Spanish colonial period?
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Where did Melvin Banggollay graduate from?
Where did Melvin Banggollay graduate from?
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What is the name of the program that sponsored Melvin Banggollay's education?
What is the name of the program that sponsored Melvin Banggollay's education?
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What is the title of Melvin Banggollay's poem in Tagalog?
What is the title of Melvin Banggollay's poem in Tagalog?
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Where was Melvin Banggollay born?
Where was Melvin Banggollay born?
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What is the title of Melvin Banggollay's poem in English?
What is the title of Melvin Banggollay's poem in English?
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What is Melvin Banggollay's occupation?
What is Melvin Banggollay's occupation?
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Study Notes
Ilocano Literature Overview
- Ilocano literature is one of the most vibrant Filipino literatures throughout the ages.
- Ilocano regions are one of the most active tributaries in Philippine literature, alongside Cebuano, Bikol, Hiligaynon, Pangasinense, and Tagalog.
Pre-Spanish Colonial Period
- Prior to the Spanish colonial period, Ilocano literature was purely oral and written.
- Ancient Ilocano poets expressed themselves through folk and war songs.
- The dallot was a popular form of literature, an improvised, versified, and impromptu long poem delivered in a sing-song manner.
Spanish Colonial Period
- The arrival of the Spaniards in Ilocos Norte in 1572 had a significant impact on Ilocano literature.
- During the Spanish era, Ilocano poetry was heavily influenced by Spanish poetry.
- The earliest known written Ilocano poems were the romances translated from Spanish by Francisco Lopez.
- Lopez published his Iloko translation of the Doctrina Cristiana in 1621.
Notable Ilocano Authors
Francisco Sionil José
- Born on December 3, 1924, in Rosales, Pangasinan.
- Graduated from the University of Santo Tomas.
- One of the most widely read Filipino writers in the English language.
- Novels and short stories depict social underpinnings of class struggle and colonialism in Filipino society.
Melvin Banggollay
- Born in Saliok, Natonin, Mountain Province.
- Hometown is Tabuk, Kalinga.
- Occupation: Senior specialist at the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI).
- Graduated with a Bachelor of Science in Commerce, Major in Accounting and Management at St. Mary's University, Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya, as a scholar of the National Integration Study Grant Program (NISGP).
- Some of his poems include "Only You" (English), "Ikaw Lamang" (Tagalog), and "Siksika Laeng" (Ilokano).
Poems by Melvin Banggollay
- "Only You" (English): A love poem expressing devotion and service to one's beloved.
- "Ikaw Lamang" (Tagalog): A love poem expressing devotion and service to one's beloved.
- "Siksika Laeng" (Ilokano): A love poem expressing devotion and service to one's beloved.
- "A Love That Endures": A poem describing the characteristics of enduring love, including living for someone dear, offering unconditional passion, and healing with gentle communication.
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Description
Test your knowledge of Ilocano literature, one of the most vibrant Filipino literatures. Learn about its history, forms, and significance in the Philippine literary landscape.
