COPY: IGCSE Chemistry Periodic Table Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the periodic table?

A table that shows the elements, their atomic number, symbol, and average atomic mass; elements with similar chemical properties are grouped together.

The columns in the periodic table are called ___________.

groups

The rows in the periodic table are called ______.

periods

Where are the Alkaline metals located?

<p>Group 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are the Alkaline earth metals located?

<p>Group 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are the Halogens located?

<p>Group 7</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are the Noble Gases located?

<p>Group 0</p> Signup and view all the answers

Noble gases are colorless and reactive gases.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Halogens have 7 electrons in their outer shell, and their reactivity decreases as you go down the group.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are Alkali metals characterized by?

<p>Reactive soft metals with 1 electron in the outer shell.</p> Signup and view all the answers

_______ are less reactive than Group 1 since they need to lose 2 electrons to gain a full outer shell.

<p>alkaline earth metals</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are Transition Metals commonly used for?

<p>Used as catalysts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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