Growth 1
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Questions and Answers

What lifestyle habit can help prevent many cancers?

  • Excessive alcohol consumption
  • Smoking
  • Excessive sun exposure
  • Daily physical activity (correct)
  • Which type of diabetes mellitus accounts for approximately 90% of all cases?

  • Type 3 diabetes mellitus
  • Gestational diabetes mellitus
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus (correct)
  • What might be included in the treatment goals for clients diagnosed with cancer?

  • Routine checkups (correct)
  • Avoiding physical activity
  • Excessive alcohol consumption
  • Increasing sun exposure
  • Which is a characteristic of diabetes mellitus?

    <p>Persistent hyperglycemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common challenge faced by clients and their families during cancer treatment?

    <p>Managing symptoms of the disease and side effects of treatments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which therapy may be part of the treatment goals for clients diagnosed with cancer?

    <p>Chemotherapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can nurses contribute to the care of clients diagnosed with cancer?

    <p>Educating about cancer and its treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Persistent hyperglycemia' in diabetes mellitus may result from:

    <p>'Impaired' insulin secretion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What concept do children struggle with at this stage of cognitive development?

    <p>Conservation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which stage of cognitive development is characterized by literal and sometimes rigid thinking?

    <p>Concrete operational</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What begins to wane as children have more experiences with differing perspectives?

    <p>Egocentrism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which stage of cognitive development do children realize that their thoughts are unique and may not be shared by others?

    <p>Concrete operational</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which skills are improving in children at the preoperational stage of cognitive development?

    <p>Language and thinking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of thinking have children not yet developed during the concrete operational stage?

    <p>Abstract and hypothetical thinking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do children begin to realize during cognitive development that events can be interpreted in different ways?

    <p>'Their opinion may not be the only one'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what stage do concepts of reversibility, spatiality, and conservation develop?

    <p>'The concrete operational stage'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is reversibility in child development?

    <p>The ability to return things to their original condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cognitive ability involves seeing objects or quantities as remaining the same despite changes in their appearance?

    <p>Conservation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of concrete operational thinking according to the text?

    <p>Limitation to the here and now</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes the formal operative stage of cognitive development?

    <p>Expansion of abilities beyond concrete thinking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to David Elkind, what is a specific characteristic of adolescent thinking?

    <p>Imaginary audience concept</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What skill is essential for locomotion and mobility in children?

    <p>Spatiality skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of adolescents' formal operative stage of cognitive development?

    <p>'Here and now' limitation in thinking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of conservation in child development?

    <p>'Seeing objects or quantities as remaining the same'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some of the early symptoms of Alzheimer's disease?

    <p>Confusion as to time and place</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the advanced stages of Alzheimer's disease, what is a common outcome?

    <p>Loss of mobility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease typically confirmed?

    <p>Brain scans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom that may be displayed more regularly as Alzheimer's disease progresses?

    <p>Delusions and hallucinations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Alzheimer's disease, what eventually leads to individuals becoming completely dependent on others for care?

    <p>Incontinence and loss of mobility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to spouses and family members as Alzheimer's disease progresses?

    <p>They become strangers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can a definite diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease be obtained?

    <p>Through testing brain tissue in an autopsy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the transitional stage between childhood and adulthood characterized by rapid physiological, emotional, and social changes?

    <p>Adolescence vs Role confusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Erikson, what are adolescents mostly concerned about during the transitional stage?

    <p>Achieving a sense of identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term did Erikson use to describe the time for exploration and identity formation in adolescence?

    <p>Identity vs Role confusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can adolescents experience as a result of role confusion, according to the text?

    <p>Experimentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Erikson's model, what does successful mastery of the transitional stage lead to?

    <p>Devotion to others and commitment to personal ideals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following life decisions may result in conflict with adults during adolescence?

    <p>Deciding on career and education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Erikson believe modern American adolescents need support, limits, and guidance for during their developmental stage?

    <p>' + 'Identity formation and avoiding role confusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

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