Identifying Reverse Antonyms and Converses
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Questions and Answers

The terms up / down, in / out, right / left can also be called ______ when describing motion:

reverses

Verbs referring to processes that can be reversed can also be identified as ______ antonyms: inflate / deflate, expand / contract, fill/ empty, knit / unravel:

reverse

Terms which describe a relation between two entities from alternate points of view can be called ______: own / belong to, above / below, employer / employee:

converses

The concept of ______ helps explain the meaning of certain words not in terms of component features but in terms of resemblance to the clearest example:

<p>prototypes</p> Signup and view all the answers

The words 'bat', 'whale', 'dolphin', and 'horse' are all co-hyponyms of the superordinate ______:

<p>animal</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to some researchers, the most characteristic instance of the category 'animal' is ______:

<p>horse</p> Signup and view all the answers

One way of studying conceptual meaning is by accounting for semantic oddness by focusing on the semantic features of words or viewing words as ______ which carry meaning components.

<p>containers</p> Signup and view all the answers

The study of meaning in language is also known as ______.

<p>semantics</p> Signup and view all the answers

Words with very closely related meanings are called ______.

<p>synonyms</p> Signup and view all the answers

The relationship when the meaning of one form is included in the meaning of another is called ______.

<p>hyponymy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Antonyms are usually divided into two main types, “gradable” and “______” antonyms.

<p>non-gradable</p> Signup and view all the answers

The idea of “sameness” of meaning used in discussing ______ is not necessarily “total sameness.”

<p>synonymy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Native speakers of English might wonder if 'bat' should be a ______ of 'animal'.

<p>hyponym</p> Signup and view all the answers

The meaning of words like 'avocado' or 'tomato' can be interpreted differently by people due to their individual ______.

<p>experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

Homophones are different (written) forms that have the same ______.

<p>pronunciation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Homonyms refer to one form that has two or more unrelated ______.

<p>meanings</p> Signup and view all the answers

The lexical relation between the words 'ring' (jewellery) and 'ring' (bell sound) is an example of ______.

<p>homonymy</p> Signup and view all the answers

The words 'hand' (body part at end of arm) and 'hand' (part of clock) are ______.

<p>homonyms</p> Signup and view all the answers

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