Identifying Problems and Solutions
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of using problem and solution transition words?

  • To compare different ideas or concepts
  • To express certainty about a situation
  • To enumerate steps in a process
  • To identify problems and explore solutions (correct)

Which of the following is NOT a typical question to consider in a problem and solution structure?

  • Why is this a problem?
  • What can be done to solve the problem?
  • Is anything being done to try to solve the problem?
  • What are the pros and cons of the solution? (correct)

Which pair of transition words is most closely associated with posing a problem?

  • problem is, puzzle is solved (correct)
  • because, so that
  • what if, question
  • if/then, question/answer

In the context of the problem and solution structure, which question would typically come first?

<p>What is the problem? (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a suitable transition word to indicate a possible solution to a problem?

<p>therefore (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which text structure narrates an event with elements like characters and a plot?

<p>Narrative (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following transition words is commonly used in chronological structures?

<p>Next (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of a cause and effect text structure?

<p>Explains why events happen based on reasons (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a problem and solution structure, what is typically considered first?

<p>The identification of the problem (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which set of questions is most relevant for a chronological text structure?

<p>What events are listed? What comes next? (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of text structure would you use to explain the effects of climate change?

<p>Cause and Effect (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What fundamental aspect distinguishes a descriptive text structure?

<p>It provides detailed descriptions using sensory language (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which transition word might indicate a sequence when presenting events?

<p>Then (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using transition words such as 'however' and 'nevertheless' in a compare and contrast structure?

<p>To show a contradiction or difference (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following questions best fits a problem and solution framework?

<p>How can the problem be solved? (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is typically discussed in a compare and contrast structure?

<p>Differences and similarities between two items (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which transition phrase would best indicate a relationship of similarity in a definition structure?

<p>Similarly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a definition structure, which question is the least relevant to exploring a topic?

<p>How does it compare to another topic? (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which question would you ask to explore a solution in the context of a problem?

<p>Is anything being done to solve it? (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of structure focuses on listing attributes or features of a topic?

<p>Definition (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phrase would most likely lead into a discussion about contrasting ideas?

<p>On the contrary (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Transition words

Words that signal a relationship between ideas, like cause and effect, or problem and solution.

Problem and Solution

A type of writing that presents a problem and then proposes a solution.

What is the problem?

Identifying a challenge or issue that needs to be addressed.

Why is this a problem?

Explaining why the problem is important or requires attention.

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What can be done to solve the problem?

Suggesting ways to address the problem and find a solution.

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Text Structure

The way authors organize information in a text, making it easier to understand the main ideas and relationships.

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Narrative

A type of writing where the author tells a story with characters, settings, conflicts, and a plot.

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Chronological, Process, or Sequence

A way to present ideas or events in the order they happen, like a timeline.

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Cause and Effect

A type of writing that gives reasons or explanations for why something happens.

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Definition

A way of organizing information by listing key features, characteristics, and examples.

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Compare and Contrast

Comparing and contrasting two items by highlighting their similarities and differences.

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What items are being compared?

Examining two or more items to see how they are different and how they are alike.

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Study Notes

Transition/Signal Words

  • Words like "problem is," "dilemma is," "if/then," "because," "so that," and "question/answer" can signal a problem-and-solution structure.
  • Words like "if," "then," "because," "so that," can signal a cause-and-effect structure.

Problem-and-Solution Structure

  • This structure identifies problems and proposes solutions.
  • It involves identifying a problem and then detailing solutions presented.

Questions to Ask

  • What is the problem?
  • Why is this a problem?
  • Is anything being done to solve the problem?
  • What can be done to solve the problem?
  • What happened?
  • Why did it happen?
  • What caused it to happen? (for cause-and-effect)

Identifying Problems and Solutions

  • Analyze the problem and potential solutions.
  • Use transition words to clarify the problem-solution structure
  • Pay attention to the order in which events are presented in the text, as this may indicate cause and effect for example.

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Related Documents

Lesson 2: Text Structures PDF

Description

This quiz focuses on understanding the problem-and-solution structure in writing. You'll learn how to identify problems, analyze them, and propose solutions using effective transition words. Test your knowledge on how to structure arguments clearly and persuasively.

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