Identifying Pathogenic Staphylococcus Species

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following species is NOT mentioned as an important human species in the text?

  • S. warneri
  • S. epidermidis
  • S. hominis
  • S. capitis (correct)

Which of the following species is mentioned as the most common cause of disease?

  • S. saprophyticus
  • S. epidermidis
  • S. aureus (correct)
  • S. lugdunensis

Which of the following species is mentioned twice in the text?

  • S. lugdunensis
  • S. saprophyticus
  • S. epidermidis (correct)
  • S. hominis

Which method is used by BACT/ALERT for definitive identification?

<p>Colorimetric detection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of tests are included in the biochemical methods?

<p>Metabolic tests (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacterial family is the API 20E primarily used for identification and differentiation?

<p>Enterobacteriaceae (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many miniature wells does the API 20E have?

<p>20 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of compiling positive and negative test results in the API 20E?

<p>To obtain a profile number for comparison (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Species Identification

  • Multiple species of Enterobacteriaceae, non-Enterobacteriaceae, and Gram-positive cocci are important human pathogens.

Disease Causation

  • Escherichia coli is mentioned as the most common cause of disease.

BACT/ALERT Method

  • BACT/ALERT uses a fluorescent sensor for definitive identification.

Biochemical Methods

  • Biochemical methods include a variety of tests, such as citrate, indole, and VP.

API 20E System

  • The API 20E system is primarily used for identification and differentiation of Enterobacteriaceae.
  • The API 20E system consists of 20 miniature wells.
  • The purpose of compiling positive and negative test results in the API 20E is for bacterial identification and characterization.

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