Identifying Complete Sentences in English

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Questions and Answers

What is a complete sentence?

  • A sentence that has no subject and only a verb
  • A sentence that communicates a fully formed thought and contains a subject and a verb (correct)
  • A sentence that begins with a subordinate conjunction
  • A sentence that contains a subject and no verb

What is an independent clause also known as?

  • A complete sentence (correct)
  • A fully formed thought
  • A dependent clause
  • A subordinate conjunction

What do dependent clauses begin with?

  • A subject and a verb
  • An independent clause
  • A fully formed thought
  • A subordinate conjunction (correct)

What is the function of subordinate conjunctions?

<p>To make a sentence a dependent clause (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between a complete sentence and a dependent clause?

<p>A complete sentence is an independent thought, while a dependent clause is not (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a dependent clause?

<p>When I went to the rodeo last weekend (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a complete sentence?

<p>To communicate a fully formed thought (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of a dependent clause?

<p>It cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a sentence fragment?

<p>Running to the store. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason people overlook a sentence fragment in their writing?

<p>They spot a phrase that looks like a subject or verb but actually isn't. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you correct a sentence fragment?

<p>By identifying what is missing and adding that information to the sentence. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a run-on sentence?

<p>A sentence with too much information that cannot stand alone. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you correct a run-on sentence?

<p>By separating independent clauses into separate sentences or adding a comma and conjunction or semicolon. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a comma splice?

<p>A sentence with a comma separating two independent clauses. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the opposite of a sentence fragment?

<p>An independent clause. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of organizing research into paragraphs?

<p>To group similar information together to determine main ideas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended format for a thesis statement?

<p>Lead + transition + focus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of revising an essay?

<p>To make large-scale changes to the essay (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the benefit of reading the essay out loud to someone else?

<p>To get feedback on confusing parts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a topic sentence in a paragraph?

<p>To explain the main idea (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended order for organizing the body paragraphs of an essay?

<p>Topic sentence, cite research, explain research (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of color coding research?

<p>To group similar information together (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of creating a rough thesis statement?

<p>To guide the rest of the essay (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the benefit of using notecards to organize research?

<p>It allows for easy grouping of similar information (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of citing research in a paragraph?

<p>To support the topic sentence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Informative Essay Overview

  • An informative essay is a type of writing that aims to inform the reader about a particular topic.
  • It is different from narrative writing, which aims to entertain, and argumentative writing, which aims to convince the reader of a particular point of view.

Informative Essay Structure

  • An informative essay typically consists of three main parts: the introduction, body, and conclusion.
  • The introduction and conclusion are usually one paragraph each, while the body consists of several paragraphs, typically at least three.
  • The purpose of the introduction is to hook the reader, provide background information, and present a thesis statement.
  • The body paragraphs provide evidence and explanations to support the thesis statement.
  • The conclusion summarizes the main points and leaves the reader with a final thought.

Outlining an Informative Essay

  • Before writing an informative essay, it is essential to create an outline to organize thoughts and ideas.
  • The outline should include the introduction, body, and conclusion, with each section broken down into more detailed subtopics.
  • The introduction section should include a hook, background information, and a thesis statement.
  • The body section should include topic sentences, research, and explanations for each paragraph.
  • The conclusion should include a reframed thesis statement and a final thought.

Writing an Informative Essay

  • The first step in writing an informative essay is to choose a topic that can be researched.
  • The topic should be of interest to the writer and not aim to persuade the reader.
  • The next step is to research the topic, asking questions and gathering information.
  • After researching, the writer should organize the information into paragraphs, using a color-coding system or notecards to group similar ideas together.
  • The thesis statement should be drafted, guiding the rest of the essay.
  • The body paragraphs should include topic sentences, cited research, and explanations.
  • The essay should be revised and edited, making large-scale changes and correcting grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors.

Example of an Informative Essay Introduction

  • The introduction should include a hook, background information, and a thesis statement.
  • The hook should be interesting and draw the reader in, like baiting a fish.
  • The background information should provide context for the topic.
  • The thesis statement should define the focus of the essay.

Example of an Informative Essay Body Paragraph

  • The body paragraph should start with a topic sentence that states the main idea.
  • The paragraph should include research and explanations to support the topic sentence.
  • The research should be cited properly, using a standard format like MLA, APA, or Chicago.

Example of an Informative Essay Conclusion

  • The conclusion should summarize the main points and leave the reader with a final thought.
  • The conclusion should include a reframed thesis statement and may include a call to action.
  • The conclusion should wrap up the essay and bring it to a clean closure.

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