IATA Airport Handling Training Overview

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Questions and Answers

What process must occur before passengers can board the aircraft?

  • Passengers must check in their baggage
  • Boarding pass must be scanned and validated (correct)
  • Check-in counters must close
  • Passengers must pass through security

Electronic boarding passes are less commonly used than paper boarding passes.

False (B)

Name one specialized service that must be provided to passengers upon request.

Services for passengers with disabilities

Passengers with medical requirements, such as those requiring __________, may need specialized services.

<p>oxygen</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following services with their descriptions:

<p>Unaccompanied minors = Special assistance for children traveling alone VIPs = Additional services for very important passengers Damaged baggage handling = Assistance with baggage that is not in good condition Baggage Storage = Facility for safely keeping baggage before check-in</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the responsibilities of PGSAs before a flight departs?

<p>Liaising with suppliers and service providers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ramp services include providing drinking water to the aircraft before departure.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What service do airports provide for passengers who need to keep their baggage safe prior to check-in?

<p>Baggage Storage service</p> Signup and view all the answers

What function has shifted from the check-in counter to the departure gate due to automated options?

<p>Passenger acceptance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Passengers can access lounges without any restrictions based on their ticket class.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should boarding cards include?

<p>The time to arrive at the gate, boarding time, and/or gate closure time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Departure gates may require passengers to take a ______ or bus to reach them.

<p>train</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for PGSA to manage passenger flow at the gate?

<p>To ensure smooth and efficient processing times (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

All airport boarding announcements are made live by ground staff.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must passengers undergo at the boarding gate for security purposes?

<p>Security screening of their carry-on baggage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following functions at the boarding gate:

<p>Passenger acceptance = Managed by PGSA Security screening = Ensuring safety of passengers Boarding pass verification = Confirming passenger identity Duty-free shopping = Retail options available</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization does the course primarily support training for?

<p>International Air Transport Association (IATA) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

IATA represents 50% of the total air traffic worldwide.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of training formats does IATA Training offer?

<p>Classroom, self-study, or in-house formats</p> Signup and view all the answers

IATA Training has trained over _____ students from its inception.

<p>1,000,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a key feature of IATA Training?

<p>Responsible for airline ticket pricing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following IATA publications with their focus areas:

<p>Airport Handling Manual (AHM) = Airport operations and handling procedures Safety Audit for Ground Operations (ISAGO) = Safety and security practices at airports Passenger Services Conference Resolutions Manual (PSCRM) = Standards for passenger services IATA Training Centres = Support and tutoring for IATA courses</p> Signup and view all the answers

IATA training qualifications are recognized and respected globally.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What revenue does the aviation industry generate yearly?

<p>$800 billion</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is primarily provided by a ground handling company in relation to airlines?

<p>Ramp and ground handling services (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Ramp VR course offers a standard classroom experience without technology.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of load control management for an aircraft?

<p>To ensure the overall weight and balance of the aircraft for safe and efficient flight.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Security screening is essential for ensuring passenger and baggage safety starting from the moment they enter the __________.

<p>terminal</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following types of ground services with their description:

<p>Load Control = Management of aircraft weight and balance Cargo and Mail Services = Loading of freight and postal items onto the aircraft Support Services = Provision of logistics and catering for flights Security Services = Screening of passengers and baggage for safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which course offers self-study options and is recognized by IATA?

<p>Airport Ramp Services Course (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Support services for airlines include cleaning and catering but not logistics.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name a key responsibility of the flight operations team during departure.

<p>Communication with the cockpit crew.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Computer Reservation System (CRS) provides an easy-to-use, intuitive _________________________________ as part of the PGSA/Administrator's working desktop environment.

<p>interface</p> Signup and view all the answers

List three types of databases which are internal to the CRS.

<p>User, Schedule, Reservations</p> Signup and view all the answers

A user of the CRS would be governed by whether they are a guest or a registered user.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is unnecessary to confirm a blocked ticket, or else the reservation will be canceled.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which database will the CRS access to charge the cost of the ticket(s) to the user?

<p>Reservations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The integrity of the CRS is maintained because only ______________________________ has the right to change system parameters, such as pricing policy.

<p>authorized personnel</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the key capabilities of the CRS?

<p>Booking of a ticket (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following systems with their functions:

<p>CRS = Booking tickets DCS = Processing passengers and baggage Database = Storing user information Integrity = Maintaining system reliability</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of check-in in an airport system?

<p>To recognize and accept passengers and their baggage for the flight (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Self-check-in kiosks are designed to assist passengers with the check-in process.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the PGSA play during the check-in process?

<p>To assist passengers who have difficulty using the CUSS system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Passengers can receive their boarding pass electronically or as a ______.

<p>printed version</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following components of the check-in process with their functions:

<p>Passport verification = Check the identity and travel documents of the passenger Baggage fees = Collect fees for checked luggage if needed Electronic boarding pass = Automatically sent to the passenger 24 hours before departure Ancillary services = Offer upgrades or priority services during check-in</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which option is a feature of the CUSS system?

<p>Travel document verification (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Automated check-in occurs 12 hours before the flight departure.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of evolving technology in the airport check-in process?

<p>To save time and improve the passenger experience.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is IATA?

The International Air Transport Association (IATA) is a global trade association representing airlines worldwide. It sets industry standards and provides training programs.

What is the IATA AHM?

IATA's Airport Handling Manual (AHM) contains guidelines and best practices for airport operations, including passenger handling.

What is ISAGO?

IATA's Safety Audit for Ground Operations (ISAGO) assesses the safety of ground operations at airports, ensuring that operations meet international standards.

What is PSCRM?

The Passenger Services Conference Resolutions Manual (PSCRM) outlines standards and best practices for passenger services at airports.

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What is IATA Training?

IATA Training offers a variety of courses in aviation, covering topics like ground operations, safety, and passenger services, designed to meet the needs of individuals and airlines.

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What are IATA ATCs?

The IATA Authorized Training Centers (ATCs) are approved educational institutions offering IATA's courses and programs.

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How are IATA courses structured?

Using a building block approach, IATA courses are designed to progressively build upon one another, helping learners gain knowledge and skills systematically.

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What is the goal of IATA Training?

IATA Training aims to provide learners with the necessary skills and knowledge to pursue a career in the aviation industry, particularly in passenger ground services.

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What is a PGSA?

A passenger gate service agent (PGSA) is a ground staff member who assists passengers at the departure gate during the boarding process.

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How has passenger service moved to the gate?

The shift from traditional check-in counters to departure gates means that PGSA's are now responsible for passenger acceptance, document checks, and managing carry-on baggage.

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What's important for PGSA's at the gate?

PGSA's need to manage passenger flow and queue times efficiently at the gate to ensure a smooth boarding experience.

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How do airlines track PGSA performance?

Airlines often set targets and timelines for ground service providers, including PGSA's, to ensure a positive passenger experience.

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Who gets lounge access?

Passengers with certain statuses (like frequent flyers) or those traveling in first or business class may have access to airline lounges.

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Where are lounges located?

Lounges are typically located in the airside area, meaning passengers need to pass through security and potentially immigration before entering.

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How do PGSA's help with boarding announcements?

Boarding announcements may be limited at some airports, so PGSA's must effectively communicate boarding information to passengers.

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What should passengers check on their boarding pass?

Passengers should check their boarding passes for important information like gate numbers, boarding times, and the latest arrival time at the gate.

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Boarding

The process of passengers entering the aircraft after their boarding passes have been scanned and validated, ensuring they are ready to fly.

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Baggage Delivery

The procedure for checking in bags and delivering them to the aircraft before flight departure. This is done in preparation for the passengers' journey.

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Specialized Services

Services tailored to specific passengers' needs, such as assistance for minors, disabled individuals, VIPs, deportees, or those with medical requirements.

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Passenger Assistance During Interruptions

When a flight is interrupted, PGSAs provide support to affected passengers, including rebooking, meal vouchers, hotel accommodations, and transportation.

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Complaint Handling

Dealing with complaints or issues raised by passengers or airlines, ensuring a smooth and positive passenger experience.

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Flight Departure Coordination

Coordinating with various service providers and suppliers to ensure all necessary tasks are completed before a flight is cleared for departure, like baggage loading and aircraft preparation.

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Baggage Storage

A service provided at most airports allowing passengers to store their luggage safely, especially before check-in, often for a fee.

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Ramp Services

Services provided for the aircraft before departure, including tasks like loading baggage, supplying drinking water, and ensuring the lavatories are ready for use.

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What is the purpose of the CRS?

The CRS provides a user-friendly interface for travel professionals to perform tasks like booking flights and managing reservations.

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What types of databases does the CRS use?

The CRS maintains databases containing information about users, flight schedules, and reservations. These databases are used to manage and process travel requests.

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How does the CRS distinguish between users?

A user's access to the CRS features is determined by their status, whether they are a guest or a registered user.

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What happens to a blocked ticket without confirmation?

It is mandatory to confirm blocked tickets. Failure to confirm will result in the cancellation of the reservation.

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Which database is used for charging tickets?

The CRS accesses the User database to charge for the ticket, as the cost needs to be associated with the user's account.

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Who controls the CRS parameters?

The CRS maintains integrity by only allowing authorized personnel, such as administrators, to adjust critical system parameters like pricing policies, ensuring consistency and preventing unauthorized changes.

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What is the Departure Control System (DCS)?

The Departure Control System (DCS) manages passenger and baggage processing at the airport, working in tandem with the CRS.

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What are the key tasks handled by the DCS?

The DCS encompasses the processes of checking in passengers, assigning seats, verifying baggage, and managing weight and balance for the aircraft.

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What are Ramp Handling Services?

These services handle the aircraft on the ground, including pushback, baggage loading, and fueling. They are typically provided by a separate ground handling company.

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What are Load Control, Communications, and Flight Operations?

Load control involves managing the weight and balance of the aircraft to ensure safe and efficient flight. Communication coordinates information between the ground and flight deck. Flight operations encompass departure procedures and crew administration.

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What are Cargo & Mail Services?

This involves handling cargo and mail, including loading and unloading before and after flight. Airlines typically contract these services to a ground handling company.

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What are Support Services?

Support services cover a range of needs, including providing for airline representatives, managing logistics, cleaning aircraft, and catering for passengers. They also involve verifying special meal requests.

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What are Security Services?

Security services are paramount for airline operations, involving screening passengers and their baggage to ensure the safety and security of everyone on board. This may be conducted by airport law enforcement or private security agencies.

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What is IATA's Ramp VR course?

This course offered by IATA provides an immersive experience of ramp handling procedures, using virtual reality technology.

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What is the IATA Airport Handling Manual (AHM)?

The IATA Airport Handling Manual (AHM) provides guidelines and best practices for airport operations. It sets standards for ramp handling and other critical aspects of ground operations.

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What is IATA's Safety Audit for Ground Operations (ISAGO)?

ISAGO, or IATA's Safety Audit for Ground Operations, is a global safety audit program that assesses the quality of ground operations at airports. It ensures that these operations meet international safety standards.

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What is Check-in?

The process of confirming a passenger's identity, baggage, and travel details before boarding a flight.

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What is a CUSS?

A self-service system used by passengers to check in for their flights, often found at airports.

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How is technology used in airport check-in?

Using technology to simplify the check-in process, including electronic boarding passes and automated check-in.

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What is Automated Check-in?

The ability to check in for a flight 24 hours before departure, often accompanied by automatic boarding pass delivery.

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What are the essential tasks involved in passenger check-in?

The key functions of check-in include verifying the passenger's identity, allocating a seat, checking for special requirements, and issuing a boarding pass.

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How does technology help passengers check in?

The use of technology allows passengers to check in online or via mobile apps, reducing time spent at the airport.

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What is the ultimate goal of airport check-in?

The goal in airport check-in is to create a smooth and efficient experience for passengers, minimizing wait times and maximizing use of airport facilities.

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Study Notes

IATA Airport Handling Training

  • IATA's training complements the IATA Airport Handling Manual (AHM), IATA Safety Audit for Ground Operations (ISAGO), and Passenger Services Conference Resolutions Manual (PSCRM).
  • Students should purchase IATA publications from the IATA Online Store (https://store.iata.org/).

IATA About

  • IATA is a trade association for airlines, representing 290 airlines (83% of total air traffic).
  • Website: www.iata.org

IATA Training

  • Over 1 million students have enrolled.
  • 100,000+ aviation professionals are trained annually.
  • 350+ courses covering IATA's expertise and industry standards.
  • Training options include classroom, self-study, and in-house.
  • Graduates receive globally recognized qualifications.

IATA Training Partners

  • IATA Authorized Training Centers provide tutoring support for self-study students.
  • Website for a list of centers: www.iata.org/training-atc

Career Development

  • Aviation is a global industry with over $800 billion in revenue.
  • IATA Training offers courses for various career levels.

Passenger Ground Services Agent (PGSA) Responsibilities

  • PGSA roles are shifting, with more passengers checking in at the gate.
  • Processing: PGSA monitor passenger queues to manage check-in smoothly.
  • Lounge Access: Passengers with airline status or first/business class may utilize airline lounges usually in the airside area.
  • Communication: PGSA communicate important boarding information such as gate numbers and arrival/boarding times. Boarding passes may include arrival times and gate closure times.
  • Amenities: Passengers can access food, beverages, retail (and duty-free) options at the gate.
  • Security: Passengers and baggage undergo security checks (central or at the gate).
  • Boarding: Passengers' boarding passes are verified, scanned either by PGSAs or passengers themselves at self-boarding gates.
  • Baggage: Checked baggage is loaded onto the aircraft before departure.
  • Specialized Services: Various needs like unaccompanied minors, disabled passengers, VIPs require special provisions.Airlines may also handle flight interruptions, passenger/airline complaints, and lost/damaged baggage.

Ramp Services

  • These services ensure pre-flight preparations involving baggage loading, aircraft water and lavatory preparation.
  • Ground handling companies usually perform these services under agreement.
  • Training is available: eLearning, self-study or instructor-led. VR course on ramp procedures.

Load Control, Communications and Flight Operations

  • Load control (weight and balance) is important for safety and efficiency.
  • Communication between ground and flight crew is essential.
  • Operations involve flight preparations for various scenarios and crew tasks.
  • Ground handling companies usually provide these services.

Cargo & Mail Services

  • Cargo and mail are loaded onto the aircraft.
  • Ground handling companies handle these activities.

Support Services

  • Support services cover airline representative support, logistics, aircraft cleaning, and catering.
  • PGSAs may verify catering requirements.

Security Services

  • Safety and security are critical in airline operations with security checkpoints at airports.
  • Security screening is performed by airport law enforcement or private security agencies.

Computer Reservation System (CRS)

  • The CRS has a user-friendly interface.
  • Internal databases include User, Schedule, and Reservation databases.
  • CRS system users are either guests or registered users.
  • Blocking a ticket prevents cancellation if not confirmed.
  • CRS accesses the User database to charge users for tickets.

Departure Control System (DCS)

  • DCS facilitates the check-in and boarding process.
  • Flight data (passenger information, seat requests) is transferred from the CRS to the DCS 24 hours prior.
  • Check-in involves recognizing and accepting passengers for a flight.
  • Self-check-in kiosks and CUSS (Common User Self Service) guide passengers through the process.
  • PGSAs assist with check-in procedures.
  • The process is recorded and controllable in the DCS.
  • Passengers use computers, tablets, or mobiles (or even smartwatches).
  • Automated check-ins are available, automating the process 24 hours before.

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