Hypoxia Due to Decreased FiO2 Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is a common feature of methemoglobinemia?

  • Secondary erythrocytosis (correct)
  • Clubbing
  • Onset at birth or early childhood
  • Cyanotic spells and squatting

At what age does central cyanosis typically onset in cases of pulmonary diseases?

  • Sudden onset at any age
  • In infancy
  • Late childhood (correct)
  • At birth

Which condition presents with cardiorespiratory symptoms absent, but may have neurological signs in type II congenital cases?

  • Pulmonary AV malformation (PAVMs)
  • Pulmonary diseases
  • Methemoglobinemia (correct)
  • Cyanotic heart defect

What is a distinctive feature of pulmonary AV malformation (PAVMs) on auscultation?

<p>Continuous bruit in large malformations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which diagnostic method shows abnormal heart findings in cyanotic heart defects?

<p>Echocardiography (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of central cyanosis due to pulmonary AV malformation (PAVMs)?

<p>Low SpO2 and normal pO2 levels (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is associated with the absence of secondary erythrocytosis?

<p>Pulmonary diseases (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature is typically observed on X-ray in cases of methemoglobinemia?

<p>Opacity in normal lung field (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is characterized by the absence of cardiorespiratory symptoms but the presence of marked secondary erythrocytosis?

<p>Central cyanosis due to methemoglobinemia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which condition would contrast echocardiography typically show normal findings initially, but diagnostic features may appear in the left-sided chambers after 3 to 4 cardiac cycles?

<p>Pulmonary AV malformation (PAVMs) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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