Hypothesis, Gathering Data, and Reliability in Research Methods

Which term refers to the extent to which measures are consistent?

What method involves understanding the unique values, traditions, and social processes of a specific culture or subculture?

Which method of gathering data is quick and provides rich data but may lack honesty and accuracy?

What type of methods include heart rate, electroencephalogram (EEG), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)?

What was the first scientific attempt to record infant development known as?

Which type of observational method involves observing behavior in a natural setting without intervention?

What is the main difference between true experiments and quasi-experiments?

Which technique is used to familiarize infants with a stimulus via repeated exposures?

What does the Bayley Scales of Infant Development assess?

Which assessment index specifically focuses on motor skills in infants?

In infant research, what is the purpose of using the preference paradigms?

What is the primary purpose of high amplitude sucking in infant research?

Who introduced the concepts of passive attention and active attention in infants?

Which study emphasized the differences in social and emotional development between monkeys raised with mothers and monkeys separated from mothers?

Who conducted foundational research on habituation, which refers to a disinterest in a stimulus after multiple presentations?

Which early study focused on the training and conditioning of infants to understand size constancy?

Which theory emphasized the infants' relation to an object, typically the mother, as a model for future interpersonal relationships?

Which early research emphasized the primary emotions that present within the first year after birth, as well as self-conscious emotions that emerge with self-awareness?

What is the primary purpose of using baby diaries in understanding infant development?

Which of the following best defines a theory in the context of developmental psychology?

Why is reliability important when choosing measures in developmental psychology research?

Which of these represents a historical method used to gather data about infant development?

What distinguishes a hypothesis from a theory in developmental psychology?

Which of the following research methods in developmental psychology focuses on providing rich data but may lack honesty and accuracy?

Which term refers to the extent to which a research study measures what it claims to measure?

What is the primary focus of true experiments compared to quasi-experiments in developmental psychology research?

Which of the following is NOT a method commonly used to assess infant development?

In developmental psychology, which statement best describes a theory?

What historical method emphasized the role of the mother-infant relationship as a model for future interpersonal relationships?

Which method involves observing behavior in a natural setting without intervention, commonly used to assess social functioning in infants?

What distinguishes a hypothesis from a theory in scientific research?

Which term refers to the extent to which measures are consistent?

What is the primary limitation of self-report methods like structured interviews in developmental psychology research?

Which observation method involves observing behavior in a natural setting without intervention?

What was the historical method used as the first scientific attempt to record infant development?

Which method involves understanding the unique values, traditions, and social processes of a specific culture or subculture?

Who conducted early studies that emphasized passive and active attention in infants?

Which early study focused on habituation, a phenomenon where infants show disinterest in a stimulus after multiple exposures?

What emotional development concept was proposed by Lewis and Michalson in 1983?

Which foundational study is associated with the concept of 'Hospitalism and anaclitic depression' due to maternal absence?

Who conducted early research on infant social development that involved monkeys separated from mothers showing failed social and emotional development?

'Primary emotion' was a concept introduced by which early researcher?

What is the primary advantage of self-report methods like structured interviews in developmental psychology research?

Which method of gathering data focuses on understanding the unique values, traditions, and social processes of a specific culture or subculture?

What distinguishes inter-rater reliability as a measure in developmental psychology research?

Which type of method involves observing behavior in a natural setting without intervention, commonly used to assess social functioning in infants?

Which term refers to the extent to which a research study measures what it claims to measure?

In developmental psychology research, what is the primary limitation of observational methods like naturalistic observation?

What does the nature side of the nature/nurture debate emphasize on infant development?

According to early studies, what is linked to growth in self as cognitive representations?

What are infants born with, according to early studies of attentional and cognitive development?

Which aspect of infant development is associated with active involvement of infants in their own development?

What is the focus of the nature side in the nature/nurture debate regarding infant development?

Which side of the nature/nurture debate stresses the role of environmental influences on infant development?

What type of learning involves associations between a behavior and a consequence?

What method is used to assess an infant's response to an unresponsive social partner?

What term refers to a reminder of a previous consequence of a particular behavior?

Which paradigm is used to assess an infant's attachment to the caregiver?

What is the primary focus of the technique involving repeated exposures to familiarize infants with a stimulus?

In which type of learning do operants lead to behaviors and contingencies lead to consequences?

What term refers to a procedure used to examine infant’s preferences or discrimination abilities by making stimulus presentation contingent with infant’s sucking on a non-nutritive nipple?

Which scale assesses areas such as cognitive, language, motor, adaptive behavior, and socio-emotional development in infants?

Which technique involves familiarizing infants with a stimulus through repeated exposures?

What is the main focus of a true experiment compared to a quasi-experiment in developmental psychology research?

Which of the following is NOT typically assessed by the Bayley Scales of Infant Development?

What is the primary purpose of the Habituation paradigm in infant research?