Hypothalamus-Pituitary Hormone Regulation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following glands is known as the 'master gland' due to its wide-reaching influences?

  • Thyroid gland
  • Adrenal gland
  • Hypothalamus
  • Pituitary gland (correct)
  • What type of communication generally begins with the neuroendocrine system involving the hypothalamus and pituitary gland?

  • Exocrine communication
  • Endocrine communication (correct)
  • Paracrine communication
  • Synaptic communication
  • Which part of the brain is responsible for receiving sensory information and issuing commands in the form of hormones to the body?

  • Hypothalamus (correct)
  • Parietal lobe
  • Brainstem
  • Cerebellum
  • What is the function of the hypothalamic-hypophyseal portal system in the regulation of anterior pituitary hormones?

    <p>To transport hormones from the hypothalamus to the pituitary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following hormones is released by the posterior pituitary?

    <p>Oxytocin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of insulin in the body?

    <p>To decrease blood sugar levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disorder is characterized by an overproduction of growth hormone in adulthood?

    <p>Acromegaly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of glucagon in the body?

    <p>To increase blood sugar levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which part of the brain does the pituitary gland sit, connected by a thin stalk called infundibulum?

    <p>Occipital lobe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of tissue makes up the posterior pituitary gland?

    <p>Neural tissue of brain origin</p> Signup and view all the answers

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