Hyperthyroidism Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the main cause of hyperthyroidism according to the text?

  • High levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
  • Graves disease as an autoimmune process (correct)
  • Thyroid ablation by medication
  • Increase in thyroid-releasing hormone (TRH)

Which of the following is NOT a symptom associated with hyperthyroidism?

  • Increased systolic blood pressure
  • Heat intolerance
  • Constipation (correct)
  • Weight loss

What is a common treatment for hyperthyroidism that makes the client hypothyroid?

  • Thyroid ablation by medication
  • Radioactive iodine therapy (correct)
  • Adenectomy of the anterior pituitary
  • Thyroidectomy

What does an elevated T4 level suppress according to the text?

<p>Thyroid-releasing hormone (TRH) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the primary nursing interventions for a client experiencing thyroid storm?

<p>Maintaining an airway and adequate aeration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some common symptoms of thyroid storm?

<p>Fever and tachycardia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of administering Propranolol (Inderal) in the treatment of thyroid storm?

<p>To decrease excessive sympathetic stimulation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended diet for a client with hyperthyroidism?

<p>High-calorie, high-protein, low-caffeine, low-fiber diet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential complication of radioactive iodine (131I) therapy for hyperthyroidism?

<p>Vomiting due to irritation of the GI tract (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should a client take antithyroid medication exactly as prescribed?

<p>To achieve euthyroid status (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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