Hyperthyroidism Epidemiology Facts
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Questions and Answers

What is the most common cause of subacute thyroiditis?

  • Genetic mutation
  • Autoimmune disorder
  • Viral illness (correct)
  • Radiation exposure

Which of the following medications is typically used to treat the symptoms of subacute thyroiditis?

  • Antidepressants
  • Muscle relaxants
  • Antibiotics
  • Corticosteroids (correct)

What is the typical duration of corticosteroid treatment for severe subacute thyroiditis?

  • 1-2 days
  • 1-2 weeks (correct)
  • 3-4 months
  • 1-2 months

Which of the following medications is typically used in combination with corticosteroids to treat subacute thyroiditis?

<p>Beta-blockers and NSAIDs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical outcome for patients with subacute thyroiditis?

<p>Transient hypothyroidism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common cause of hypoparathyroidism?

<p>Inadvertent resection during surgery (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the parathyroid glands?

<p>Regulate calcium and phosphorus levels (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do NSAIDs help in the treatment of subacute thyroiditis?

<p>Reduce inflammation and pain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of corticosteroid treatment for severe subacute thyroiditis?

<p>Reduce inflammation and pain (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of the following is NOT a reason for surgical intervention for thyroid conditions?

<p>Mild uncomplicated hyperthyroidism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is typically administered before thyroid surgery to prevent excessive release of stored thyroid hormones during the procedure?

<p>Antithyroid medication (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for using propranolol before thyroid surgery, according to the text?

<p>To decrease the resting heart rate below 80 beats per minute (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the information provided, which statement is TRUE regarding the indications for thyroid surgery?

<p>Surgery is recommended for patients with a large multinodular goiter (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the information provided, which of the following statements is FALSE regarding the indications for thyroid surgery?

<p>Surgery is always the first-line treatment for compressive symptoms of the neck (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is NOT supported by the information provided in the text?

<p>Antithyroid medications are always administered before thyroid surgery (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the information provided, which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the use of antithyroid medications before thyroid surgery?

<p>Antithyroid medications may be used to prevent excessive hormone release during surgery (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the information provided, which of the following statements is FALSE regarding the indications for thyroid surgery?

<p>Surgery is always the first-line treatment for multinodular goiters (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is NOT supported by the information provided in the text?

<p>Propranolol is used to decrease the risk of postoperative hypoparathyroidism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the information provided, which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the use of propranolol before thyroid surgery?

<p>Propranolol is used to decrease the resting heart rate below 80 beats per minute (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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