Hyperthyroidism Epidemiology Facts
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Questions and Answers

What is the most common cause of subacute thyroiditis?

  • Genetic mutation
  • Autoimmune disorder
  • Viral illness (correct)
  • Radiation exposure
  • Which of the following medications is typically used to treat the symptoms of subacute thyroiditis?

  • Antidepressants
  • Muscle relaxants
  • Antibiotics
  • Corticosteroids (correct)
  • What is the typical duration of corticosteroid treatment for severe subacute thyroiditis?

  • 1-2 days
  • 1-2 weeks (correct)
  • 3-4 months
  • 1-2 months
  • Which of the following medications is typically used in combination with corticosteroids to treat subacute thyroiditis?

    <p>Beta-blockers and NSAIDs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical outcome for patients with subacute thyroiditis?

    <p>Transient hypothyroidism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common cause of hypoparathyroidism?

    <p>Inadvertent resection during surgery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the parathyroid glands?

    <p>Regulate calcium and phosphorus levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do NSAIDs help in the treatment of subacute thyroiditis?

    <p>Reduce inflammation and pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of corticosteroid treatment for severe subacute thyroiditis?

    <p>Reduce inflammation and pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of the following is NOT a reason for surgical intervention for thyroid conditions?

    <p>Mild uncomplicated hyperthyroidism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is typically administered before thyroid surgery to prevent excessive release of stored thyroid hormones during the procedure?

    <p>Antithyroid medication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for using propranolol before thyroid surgery, according to the text?

    <p>To decrease the resting heart rate below 80 beats per minute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the information provided, which statement is TRUE regarding the indications for thyroid surgery?

    <p>Surgery is recommended for patients with a large multinodular goiter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the information provided, which of the following statements is FALSE regarding the indications for thyroid surgery?

    <p>Surgery is always the first-line treatment for compressive symptoms of the neck</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is NOT supported by the information provided in the text?

    <p>Antithyroid medications are always administered before thyroid surgery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the information provided, which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the use of antithyroid medications before thyroid surgery?

    <p>Antithyroid medications may be used to prevent excessive hormone release during surgery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the information provided, which of the following statements is FALSE regarding the indications for thyroid surgery?

    <p>Surgery is always the first-line treatment for multinodular goiters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is NOT supported by the information provided in the text?

    <p>Propranolol is used to decrease the risk of postoperative hypoparathyroidism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the information provided, which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the use of propranolol before thyroid surgery?

    <p>Propranolol is used to decrease the resting heart rate below 80 beats per minute</p> Signup and view all the answers

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