Hypertensive Classifications Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of hypertension is characterized by new hypertension presenting at or after 20 weeks gestation without proteinuria or other features of preeclampsia?

  • Eclampsia
  • Chronic hypertension
  • Pregnancy induced hypertension
  • Gestational hypertension (correct)
  • What is the definition of chronic hypertension in the context of pregnancy?

  • Development of new arterial hypertension in a pregnant woman after 20 weeks gestation
  • Known hypertension before pregnancy or a rise in blood pressure > 140/90mmHg before 20wks gestation, persisting 6wks after delivery (correct)
  • Hypertension characterized by proteinuria after the 20th week of pregnancy
  • A condition characterized by high blood pressure and protein in the urine after the 20th week of pregnancy
  • What is the incidence of pre-eclampsia in cases of hypertensive disorder of pregnancy?

  • 50%
  • 75% (correct)
  • 25%
  • 5-7%
  • When is proteinuria considered a late sign in the context of pregnancy-induced hypertension?

    <p>It is a late sign due to glomerular damage allowing a leak of protein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the diagnostic criterion for hypertension in the context of pregnancy?

    <p>Systolic blood pressure rise to 140/90 mmHg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the potential maternal complications of pre-eclampsia?

    <p>Renal failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a diagnostic criterion for severe preeclampsia?

    <p>Proteinuria ≥ +2 or +3 dipstick (2 gms or 5gms / 24 hrs)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of pregnant women with severe preeclampsia or eclampsia may develop HELLP syndrome?

    <p>20-30%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelet count in pregnant women with severe preeclampsia or eclampsia?

    <p>HELLP syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the threshold for hypertension in mild preeclampsia after 20 weeks gestation?

    <p>140/90 mmHg</p> Signup and view all the answers

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