Hypertension Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary risk factor associated with hypertension?

  • Low physical activity
  • Obesity (correct)
  • High cholesterol levels
  • Alcohol consumption
  • Which of the following is considered a secondary cause of hypertension?

  • High sodium intake
  • Sedentary lifestyle
  • Stress
  • Chronic kidney disease (correct)
  • What is the typical first-line treatment for newly diagnosed hypertension?

  • ACE inhibitors
  • Calcium channel blockers
  • Lifestyle modifications (correct)
  • Beta-blockers
  • Which measurement is considered the most definitive indicator of hypertension?

    <p>A persistent elevation of either systolic or diastolic blood pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which complication is NOT typically associated with uncontrolled hypertension?

    <p>Diabetes mellitus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hypertension Risk Factors

    • The primary risk factor associated with hypertension is age, with increased prevalence typically seen in older adults.
    • Other significant risk factors include obesity, sedentary lifestyle, high salt diet, and genetic predisposition.

    Secondary Causes of Hypertension

    • Secondary hypertension can be caused by underlying conditions; common examples include kidney disease, hormonal disorders, and certain medications.

    Treatment of Hypertension

    • The first-line treatment for newly diagnosed hypertension generally involves lifestyle modifications, such as diet and exercise.
    • In many cases, healthcare providers may prescribe thiazide diuretics as a common medication to manage blood pressure.

    Definitive Measurement of Hypertension

    • The most definitive indicator of hypertension is the measurement of blood pressure, typically taken using a sphygmomanometer.

    Complications of Uncontrolled Hypertension

    • Complications not typically associated with uncontrolled hypertension include a low heart rate; rather, hypertension is often linked to conditions like heart attack, stroke, and kidney damage.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on hypertension with this quiz. Explore primary risk factors, secondary causes, treatment options, and complications associated with uncontrolled hypertension. Perfect for students and healthcare professionals alike.

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