Hypertension Medications and Interactions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which medication is a renin inhibitor used for the treatment of hypertension?

  • Clonidine
  • Doxazosin
  • Propranolol
  • Aliskiren (correct)
  • Which medication is a first-generation beta blocker that blocks both beta 1 and beta 2 receptors?

  • Metoprolol
  • Atenolol
  • Propranolol (correct)
  • Labetalol
  • Which medication is an alpha 1 antagonist used for the treatment of hypertension and off-label for BPH and PTSD nightmares?

  • Doxazosin (correct)
  • Clonidine
  • Metoprolol
  • Labetalol
  • Which medication is a centrally acting alpha 2 agonist used for the treatment of hypertension and off-label for pain, opioid withdrawal, and ADHD?

    <p>Clonidine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which beta blocker is considered safer for asthmatics, diabetics, and individuals with peripheral vascular disease (PVD)?

    <p>Metoprolol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is contraindicated in acute renal failure and end-stage renal disease (ESRD)?

    <p>Aliskiren</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which class of medication is known for the potential side effect of rebound hypertension?

    <p>Centrally acting alpha 2 agonists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which beta blocker has two types, tartrate, and succinate, indicated for different conditions?

    <p>Metoprolol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is indicated as the first-line treatment for hypertension during pregnancy?

    <p>Labetalol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is a non-dihydropyridine and is indicated for arrhythmias?

    <p>Diltiazem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is considered first line for hypertension unless there is chronic kidney disease (CKD)?

    <p>Thiazide diuretics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary mechanism of action of ACE inhibitors?

    <p>Blocks conversion of angiotensin I to II</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is preferred over ACE inhibitors in heart failure (HF)?

    <p>ARBs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main side effect associated with ACE inhibitors?

    <p>Cough</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is a contraindication for the use of ACE inhibitors?

    <p>Pregnancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which population should avoid the concurrent use of spironolactone or lithium with ACE inhibitors?

    <p>Patients with renal impairment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main mechanism of action of ARBs?

    <p>Competitively inhibits angiotensin II</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is a contraindication for the use of ARBs?

    <p>Pregnancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which side effect is commonly associated with calcium channel blockers (CCB)?

    <p>Edema</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of diuretic is recommended as first-line treatment for hypertension?

    <p>Thiazide diuretics</p> Signup and view all the answers

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