10 Questions
What is the preferred duration of ambulatory BP monitoring?
24 hours
What is the purpose of evaluating end-organ damage?
To determine the treatment strategy
What is the role of serum Na, K, and Ca in hypertension management?
To monitor electrolyte imbalance
What is the preferred diet for patients with hypertension?
DASH diet
What is the first-line drug for patients with isolated systolic hypertension?
CCB
When should a second drug be added in combination therapy?
If ABP is not controlled with one drug
What is the definition of hypertensive crisis?
ABP ≥ 180/120 mm Hg
What is the difference between hypertensive urgency and hypertensive emergency?
Urgency does not have end-organ damage, while emergency does
What is the preferred first-line drug in patients with DM, renal disease, IHD, and heart failure?
ACEI/ARB
Why should ACEIs and ARBs not be used in combination?
They increase the risk of adverse effects when combined
Learn about the definition, prevalence, and epidemiology of hypertension, including the effects of age, sex, and obesity on the condition. Explore the statistics on hypertension in the USA and understand the risks associated with it.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
