Hypertension: Causes, Diagnosis, and Complications
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary objective of Aim 1 in relation to hypertension?

  • To define what hypertension is (correct)
  • To identify the complications of hypertension
  • To identify the risk factors of hypertension
  • To diagnose and measure blood pressure
  • What is the primary goal of Aim 2 in relation to hypertension?

  • To identify causes and risk factors of hypertension (correct)
  • To define what hypertension is
  • To diagnose and measure blood pressure
  • To identify the complications of hypertension
  • Which aim is related to measuring blood pressure?

  • Aim 3 (correct)
  • Aim 1
  • Aim 2
  • Aim 4
  • What is the primary focus of Aim 4 in relation to hypertension?

    <p>To identify the complications of hypertension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many aims are mentioned in relation to hypertension?

    <p>4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age of diagnosis is secondary hypertension likely to be suspected?

    <p>Young age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the blood pressure level at diagnosis that suggests secondary hypertension?

    <p>&gt;180 mmHg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of primary hypertension?

    <p>No identifiable cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of treating hypertension?

    <p>To reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a reason to suspect secondary hypertension?

    <p>Old age at diagnosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of Resistant HTN?

    <p>Not responding to 3 medications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common comorbidity with Resistant HTN?

    <p>Endocrine disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many medications are typically required for a diagnosis of Resistant HTN?

    <p>3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary objective of measuring blood pressure in patients with Resistant HTN?

    <p>To assess the effectiveness of treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the type of hypertension that is not well controlled despite the use of multiple medications?

    <p>Resistant HTN</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which test is used to assess kidney function in relation to hypertension?

    <p>Renal function tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a renal ultrasound in relation to hypertension?

    <p>To visualize the kidneys and detect any potential abnormalities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which test is used to evaluate the blood vessels that supply the kidneys in relation to hypertension?

    <p>Renal artery duplex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a lipid profile in relation to hypertension?

    <p>To measure blood lipid levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following tests is not directly related to assessing kidney function or blood vessels in relation to hypertension?

    <p>Thyroid profile</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do for 5 minutes before measuring blood pressure?

    <p>Sit quietly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be avoided 30 minutes before measuring blood pressure?

    <p>Smoking, coffee, and tea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to use an appropriate cuff size?

    <p>To ensure accurate blood pressure readings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of supporting the patient's arm during blood pressure measurement?

    <p>To ensure accurate blood pressure readings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the position of the patient's arm during blood pressure measurement?

    <p>Well supported</p> Signup and view all the answers

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