Hypertension and Medication Management Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a primary use of Propranolol?

  • To increase heart rate
  • To treat infections
  • To enhance memory
  • To lower blood pressure (correct)

    • Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for hypertension?

  • High sodium intake
  • Obesity
  • Family history of high blood pressure
  • Regular exercise (correct)

    • Which of the following symptoms indicates a hypertensive crisis?

  • Slight dizziness
  • Mild headache
  • Severe headache (correct)
  • Fainting during exercise

    • How should medication management for hypertension be complemented?

    <p>Lifestyle changes like weight loss and exercise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following populations should NOT take Propranolol?

    <p>Individuals with asthma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common side effect of hydrochlorothiazide?

    <p>Polyuria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a treatment consideration for epistaxis?

    <p>Lie down flat on your back</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following risk factors is associated with epistaxis?

    <p>Dry air</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What nursing intervention is important when administering hydrochlorothiazide?

    <p>Monitor electrolytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptom indicates a potential complication of epistaxis that requires immediate medical attention?

    <p>Heavy bleeding that doesn't stop after pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step to take in the event of a mild allergic reaction during a transfusion?

    <p>Stop transfusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is part of the management for a severe allergic reaction?

    <p>Give diphenhydramine (Benadryl)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done to the patient experiencing circulatory overload?

    <p>Administer oxygen and diuretics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When managing bacterial reactions during a transfusion, what must be done?

    <p>Collect blood cultures and send to a laboratory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common complication that could occur during a transfusion in older adults?

    <p>Circulatory overload</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary risk factor for right sided stroke CVA?

    <p>Hypertension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a sign or symptom of left sided stroke CVA?

    <p>Cyanosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What treatment is typically recommended for managing sickle cell anemia?

    <p>Hydrate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following nursing considerations is essential for managing a patient with left sided stroke CVA?

    <p>Monitor vitals and treat high blood pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What describes the shape of red blood cells in sickle cell anemia?

    <p>Flat and sticky</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for left-sided heart failure?

    <p>Chronic kidney disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common risk factor for developing DVT?

    <p>Bed rest for more than 2 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common side effect of Digoxin?

    <p>Blurred vision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptom is commonly associated with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML)?

    <p>Weight loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What vital sign should be monitored before administering Digoxin?

    <p>Heart rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is primarily used to manage fluid buildup and swelling?

    <p>Furosemide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What dietary recommendation is important for someone with Iron Deficient Anemia?

    <p>Consume more leafy greens and black beans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition should be monitored as a potential sign of electrolyte imbalance?

    <p>Fatigue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following should be avoided in a patient at risk for DVT?

    <p>Crossing legs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor is NOT a risk for Chronic Myeloid Leukemia?

    <p>History of heavy drinking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a treatment option for Iron Deficient Anemia?

    <p>Iron-rich diet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common sign of Vitamin B12 deficient anemia?

    <p>Numbness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a sign of DVT?

    <p>Pain in the lower extremities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which risk factor is associated with Vitamin B12 deficiency?

    <p>Older age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a symptom of Iron Deficient Anemia?

    <p>Craving for ice cubes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a classic symptom of an acute hemolytic reaction during a blood transfusion?

    <p>Chills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What immediate action should a nurse take if a patient shows signs of an acute hemolytic reaction during transfusion?

    <p>Stop the transfusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptom is NOT typically associated with peripheral vascular disease (PVD)?

    <p>Increased heart rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one nursing consideration during blood transfusion?

    <p>Check vital signs before transfusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a recommended lifestyle change for managing peripheral vascular disease?

    <p>Smoking cessation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of blood transfusion reaction is common within 2 hours of starting a transfusion?

    <p>Febrile</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common risk factor for developing leukemia?

    <p>Family history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following symptoms is NOT typically associated with leukemia?

    <p>Cyanosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common treatment consideration for patients with right-sided heart failure?

    <p>Diuretics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which lifestyle modification is advised for patients with coronary artery disease (CAD)?

    <p>Weight management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following signs is often associated with right-sided heart failure?

    <p>Fatigue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are common risk factors associated with valvular heart disease?

    <p>Family history and smoking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptom is commonly associated with peripheral artery disease (PAD)?

    <p>Intermittent claudication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant nursing consideration when administering ferrous sulfate?

    <p>Administer with tomato juice or orange juice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic symptom of pernicious anemia?

    <p>Fatigue and pallor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which treatment is recommended for peripheral artery disease?

    <p>Smoking cessation and dietary changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant side effect of Atorvastatin?

    <p>Cataracts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nursing consideration is important for a patient experiencing orthostatic hypotension?

    <p>Monitor BP changes in different positions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a symptom of Vitamin B12 malabsorption?

    <p>Jaundice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What lifestyle change should be considered for managing orthostatic hypotension?

    <p>Increasing hydration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which treatment is recommended for Vitamin B12 malabsorption?

    <p>B12 injections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the side effects of Nitroglycerin?

    <p>Headache</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which risk factor is associated with Vitamin B12 malabsorption?

    <p>Family history of autoimmune disorders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should patients on Atorvastatin be monitored for?

    <p>Muscle pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

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