Hypertension and Its Complications

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Questions and Answers

What is the potential consequence of chronic hypertension on the heart?

  • Reduced workout capacity
  • Increased heart efficiency
  • Heart muscle weakening (correct)
  • Strengthened arterial walls

Which of the following conditions is directly associated with hypertension?

  • Peripheral artery disease (correct)
  • Myocardial ischemia
  • Aortic stenosis
  • Mitral valve prolapse

How does uncontrolled hypertension contribute to stroke risk?

  • It prevents plaque buildup in arteries.
  • It reduces blood flow to the heart.
  • It damages blood vessels in the brain. (correct)
  • It strengthens brain blood vessels.

What can chronic hypertension lead to in the kidneys?

<p>Gradual kidney damage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a serious complication that can arise from elevated blood pressure affecting the aorta?

<p>Aortic aneurysm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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