Hypersensitivity Types Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of hypersensitivity reaction is distinct from type II hypersensitivity?

  • Type V
  • Type III
  • Type IV
  • Type I (correct)
  • How can exposure to allergen occur in type II hypersensitivity?

  • Direct contact
  • Ingestion
  • Inhalation
  • Injection (correct)
  • In which type of hypersensitivity reaction can allergen exposure happen through inhalation?

  • Type IV
  • Type I (correct)
  • Type II
  • Type III
  • Which type of hypersensitivity shares similar characteristics with type II hypersensitivity?

    <p>Type III</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of hypersensitivity has no direct relation to type II hypersensitivity?

    <p>Type IV</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of hypersensitivity reaction involves antibody-mediated cellular dysfunction?

    <p>Type II</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which type of hypersensitivity reaction are antigens usually intrinsic components of cells or tissues?

    <p>Type II</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mechanism characterizes Type II hypersensitivity reactions?

    <p>Antibody-mediated cellular dysfunction or destruction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the time frame for the onset of Type II hypersensitivity reactions?

    <p>Minutes to hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of hypersensitivity reaction involves immune complexes depositing in tissues?

    <p>Type III</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does the tuberculin (Montoux) reaction peak after the injection of antigen?

    <p>48 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classical example of hypersensitivity discussed in the text?

    <p>Tuberculin (Montoux) reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which type of hypersensitivity reaction does the tuberculin (Montoux) reaction fall?

    <p>Type IV</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What antigen is used in the tuberculin (Montoux) reaction?

    <p>Old tuberculin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what time point does the tuberculin (Montoux) reaction reach its peak according to the text?

    <p>48 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hypersensitivity Reactions

    • There are four types of hypersensitivity reactions: type I, type II, type III, and type IV, distinguished by their mechanisms and time frames.
    • Exposure to allergens can occur through ingestion, inhalation, injection, or direct contact.

    Classification of Hypersensitivity Reactions

    • Type I, type II, type III, and type IV hypersensitivities have distinct mechanisms and time frames.

    Type IV Hypersensitivity

    • A classical example is the tuberculin (Montoux) reaction, which peaks 48 hours after antigen injection (old tuberculin).

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the different types of hypersensitivities, with a focus on type I and its distinctions from type II, type III, and type IV. Learn about various ways of allergen exposure such as ingestion, inhalation, injection, or direct contact.

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