Hypersensitivity and Type I Hypersensitivity Quiz

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10 Questions

Which immunoglobulin is typically involved in Type I hypersensitivity reactions?

IgE

What is the term for nonparasite antigens that can trigger a Type I hypersensitivity response?

Allergens

Which enzyme allergen is found in the fecal pellets of the common dust mite and is aerosolized easily?

Der P1

What genetic trait predisposes individuals to localized anaphylaxis?

Atopy

Which of the following is NOT a candidate polymorphic gene associated with Type I hypersensitivity?

IL-6 Receptor

What is the main function of Class II MHC in relation to allergic responses?

Present peptides promoting Th2 response

What is the role of Fc epsilon receptors (FceR1) on mast cells in allergic responses?

Degranulate the mast cells

What is the immediate effect of histamine release during Type I Hypersensitivity reactions?

Constriction of smooth muscles causing wheezing

How does attachment to Fc receptors affect the lifespan of IgE?

Increases its lifespan to months compared to days in serum

What is the role of high affinity IgE Fc receptor (FceR1) during allergic responses?

Enhance cross-linking of IgE on mast cells

Test your knowledge about hypersensitivity reactions and type I hypersensitivity reactions mediated by IgE, with symptoms like anaphylaxis and conditions like hay fever, asthma, and food allergies.

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