Hygiene Cares in Patient Care
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of bathing a patient?

  • To reduce the risk of pressure damage and skin tears
  • To promote blood circulation
  • To remove dirt, perspiration, bacteria, and dead skin
  • To help the patient feel clean and gain a sense of normalcy (correct)
  • What is the rationale for performing perineal care to a patient?

  • To help the patient feel clean and gain a sense of normalcy
  • To reduce the risk of pressure damage and skin tears
  • To prevent infection, odors and irritation (correct)
  • To promote blood circulation
  • What is the purpose of assessing the colour and temperature of toes, feet and fingers during nail and foot care?

  • Early recognition of skin changes and interventions can significantly impact a patient's quality of life and reduce the risk of pressure damage and skin tears (correct)
  • To help the patient feel clean and gain a sense of normalcy
  • To promote blood circulation
  • To prevent infection, odors and irritation
  • What is the purpose of lightly brushing over the surface and sides of the tongue during oral hygiene?

    <p>To avoid severely affecting the senses of taste and smell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the equipment needed to perform perineal care to a patient?

    <p>Gloves, a bath blanket, paper towels, wash cloths, bed protector, towels, soap, wash basin, clean clothes, and clean linen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the equipment needed to perform nail and foot care?

    <p>The supplies needed are a wash basin, warm water, soap, lotion, two washcloths, one towel, a barrier, gloves, a manicure stick, an emery board, a nail clipper, and a linen bag or hamper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the equipment needed to perform oral hygiene?

    <p>Gloves, toothbrush, toothpaste, emesis/oral basin, cup of water, clothing protector (towel), barrier (paper towel), and linen bag or hamper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the aim of oral hygiene care?

    <p>To ensure that patients' mouths are cared for</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hygiene Care Essentials

    • Bathing a patient requires towels, bath blanket, wash basin, soap, face cloths, and deodorant to promote cleanliness, remove dirt and bacteria, and enhance blood circulation.
    • Perineal care necessitates gloves, bath blanket, paper towels, wash cloths, bed protector, towels, soap, wash basin, clean clothes, and clean linen to prevent infection, odors, and irritation.
    • Nail and foot care requires a wash basin, warm water, soap, lotion, two washcloths, one towel, a barrier, gloves, a manicure stick, an emery board, a nail clipper, and a linen bag or hamper to facilitate early recognition of skin changes and prevent pressure damage and skin tears.
    • Oral hygiene care involves using gloves, toothbrush, toothpaste, emesis/oral basin, cup of water, clothing protector (towel), barrier (paper towel), and linen bag or hamper to maintain good oral cavity hygiene and prevent severe effects on oral functions.

    Rationale for Hygiene Care

    • Washing a patient's eyes with plain warm water helps to maintain cleanliness and promote a sense of normalcy.
    • Assessing the color and temperature of toes, feet, and fingers during nail and foot care enables early detection of skin changes and intervention to prevent pressure damage and skin tears.
    • Lightly brushing over the surface and sides of the tongue during oral hygiene care is essential to maintain good oral cavity hygiene and prevent severe effects on oral functions.

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    Description

    Identify the necessary equipment for bathing and perineal care in patients, and understand the importance of these practices for patient comfort and hygiene.

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