Podcast
Questions and Answers
What specific role does PAGASA play in ensuring public safety during weather-related events?
What specific role does PAGASA play in ensuring public safety during weather-related events?
PAGASA is authorized to provide warnings to the public to ensure their safety.
How does a barograph differ from a standard barometer in terms of functionality?
How does a barograph differ from a standard barometer in terms of functionality?
A barograph continuously records atmospheric pressure, while a standard barometer only provides a current reading.
Explain how a thermograph's continuous measurement of air temperature contributes to weather forecasting accuracy compared to discrete measurements.
Explain how a thermograph's continuous measurement of air temperature contributes to weather forecasting accuracy compared to discrete measurements.
Continuous measurement captures temperature trends and fluctuations that might be missed with discrete readings, improving forecasting accuracy.
How does a clinometer use the principles of trigonometry to determine the height of a cloud base?
How does a clinometer use the principles of trigonometry to determine the height of a cloud base?
What are the limitations of using a ceiling light projector to measure cloud height during daylight hours or in heavy fog?
What are the limitations of using a ceiling light projector to measure cloud height during daylight hours or in heavy fog?
Why is hydrogen or another lighter-than-air gas used in ceiling balloons, and what safety precautions are necessary when using them?
Why is hydrogen or another lighter-than-air gas used in ceiling balloons, and what safety precautions are necessary when using them?
In what ways do the data collected by a radiosonde enhance our understanding of atmospheric dynamics?
In what ways do the data collected by a radiosonde enhance our understanding of atmospheric dynamics?
How does the rawinsonde's ability to measure wind velocity contribute to more accurate weather forecasting, particularly for severe weather events?
How does the rawinsonde's ability to measure wind velocity contribute to more accurate weather forecasting, particularly for severe weather events?
Explain the operational principle behind wind finding radar and how it accurately determines wind speed and direction, even in adverse weather conditions.
Explain the operational principle behind wind finding radar and how it accurately determines wind speed and direction, even in adverse weather conditions.
What are the key advantages of using weather satellites for monitoring weather disturbances compared to ground-based observation systems?
What are the key advantages of using weather satellites for monitoring weather disturbances compared to ground-based observation systems?
How does Doppler radar differentiate between various types of precipitation (e.g., rain, snow, hail) and assess the potential severity of storms?
How does Doppler radar differentiate between various types of precipitation (e.g., rain, snow, hail) and assess the potential severity of storms?
Describe how a weather surveillance radar's detection and monitoring capabilities aid in tracking typhoons and cloud masses, and what are its range limitations?
Describe how a weather surveillance radar's detection and monitoring capabilities aid in tracking typhoons and cloud masses, and what are its range limitations?
How does a theodolite's ability to measure angles contribute to determining wind speed and direction, and what other meteorological instruments often complement its use?
How does a theodolite's ability to measure angles contribute to determining wind speed and direction, and what other meteorological instruments often complement its use?
Explain how variations in atmospheric pressure, as detected by a barograph, can be indicative of approaching weather systems and potential changes in weather conditions.
Explain how variations in atmospheric pressure, as detected by a barograph, can be indicative of approaching weather systems and potential changes in weather conditions.
Discuss how the combined use of radiosonde and rawinsonde data provides a comprehensive understanding of vertical atmospheric conditions, aiding in weather forecasting.
Discuss how the combined use of radiosonde and rawinsonde data provides a comprehensive understanding of vertical atmospheric conditions, aiding in weather forecasting.
In what ways does the synoptic view provided by weather satellites enhance the accuracy of localized weather forecasts and improve severe weather warnings?
In what ways does the synoptic view provided by weather satellites enhance the accuracy of localized weather forecasts and improve severe weather warnings?
Considering both the advantages and limitations, when would a meteorologist prioritize using Doppler radar over weather surveillance radar for analyzing a storm's characteristics?
Considering both the advantages and limitations, when would a meteorologist prioritize using Doppler radar over weather surveillance radar for analyzing a storm's characteristics?
Explain how the principles of remote sensing are applied in weather satellites to gather data about Earth's atmosphere and surface without direct contact.
Explain how the principles of remote sensing are applied in weather satellites to gather data about Earth's atmosphere and surface without direct contact.
Discuss the challenges and strategies for ensuring the reliability and accuracy of data collected from hydrometeorological tools, especially in remote or harsh environments.
Discuss the challenges and strategies for ensuring the reliability and accuracy of data collected from hydrometeorological tools, especially in remote or harsh environments.
How can integrating data from multiple hydrometeorological tools enhance the predictive capabilities of weather forecasting models, leading to more accurate and timely warnings?
How can integrating data from multiple hydrometeorological tools enhance the predictive capabilities of weather forecasting models, leading to more accurate and timely warnings?
Flashcards
What is PAGASA's role?
What is PAGASA's role?
The National Meteorological and Hydrological Services of the Philippines. They are authorized to provide warnings for public safety.
What is a barograph?
What is a barograph?
A barometer that continuously reads and records atmospheric pressure.
What is a thermograph?
What is a thermograph?
An instrument that continuously measures and records air temperature.
What is a clinometer?
What is a clinometer?
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What is a ceiling light projector?
What is a ceiling light projector?
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What is a ceiling balloon?
What is a ceiling balloon?
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What is a radiosonde?
What is a radiosonde?
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What is a rawinsonde?
What is a rawinsonde?
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What is wind finding radar?
What is wind finding radar?
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What is a weather satellite?
What is a weather satellite?
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What is Doppler radar?
What is Doppler radar?
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What is weather surveillance radar?
What is weather surveillance radar?
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What is a theodolite?
What is a theodolite?
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Study Notes
- Hydrometeorological tools are for monitoring.
- Prepared by Rose Ann I. Manuel, Teacher I.
PAGASA
- PAGASA is the National Meteorological and Hydrological Services of the Philippines (NMHS).
- PAGASA is authorized to provide warnings for public safety.
Barograph
- A barograph is a barometer that continuously reads and records atmospheric pressure.
Thermograph
- A thermograph is an instrument that continuously measures and records air temperature.
Clinometer
- A clinometer is an instrument that determines the height of the cloud base.
- It does this by measuring the distance of the cloud base to the ground.
Ceiling Light Projector
- A ceiling light projector is an instrument that projects a light beam to the clouds.
Ceiling Balloon
- A ceiling balloon is filled with hydrogen or another gas lighter than air.
- It is used to determine the height of the cloud base.
Radiosonde
- A radiosonde is an instrument attached to a balloon.
- It measures temperature, pressure, and relative humidity in the atmosphere.
Rawinsonde
- A rawinsonde is capable of measuring wind velocity.
Wind Finding Radar
- Wind finding radar measures wind speed and direction through radar echoes.
Weather Satellite
- Weather satellites provide the synoptic view and coverage area of a weather disturbance.
- Weather satellites have the capability to relay weather data from remote automatic locations.
Doppler Radar
- Doppler radar calculates the motion of precipitation.
- Doppler radar estimates the type of precipitation.
- Doppler radar determines the structure of storms, and their potential to cause severe weather.
Weather Surveillance Radar
- Weather surveillance radar detects and monitors the track of typhoons and cloud masses within 400 kilometers.
Theodolite
- A theodolite is an instrument that determines wind speed and direction.
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