Hydrology: The Science of Water
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Questions and Answers

What is the typical thickness of the root zone?

  • Less than 5 m
  • Less than 10 m
  • Less than 1 m
  • Less than 2 m (correct)
  • At what level is the groundwater pressure equal to atmospheric pressure?

  • At the capillary fringe
  • At the catchment area
  • At the root zone
  • At the groundwater table (correct)
  • What is the catchment area also known as in the USA?

  • Drainage area
  • Water course
  • Drainage basin
  • Watershed (correct)
  • What is the purpose of the water-budget equation?

    <p>To describe the path of water in the hydrological cycle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of the divide in the USA?

    <p>A ridge separating two catchment areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mathematical expression of the continuity equation for water?

    <p>Vi - V0 = ΔS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the symbol ΔS used for in the water-budget equation?

    <p>Change in storage of water volume</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used for the area of land draining into a stream or a water course?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the condition for the density of the inflow, outflow, and storage volumes in the water-budget equation?

    <p>They must be the same</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the water-budget equation in a given system?

    <p>To quantify the water in its various phases</p> Signup and view all the answers

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