Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which functional group is characterized by a hydroxyl group bound to carbon?
Which functional group is characterized by a hydroxyl group bound to carbon?
- Alcohols (correct)
- Carboxylic acids
- Ketones
- Esters
Which functional group is characterized by an oxygen double bond to a central carbon?
Which functional group is characterized by an oxygen double bond to a central carbon?
- Ketones (correct)
- Esters
- Aldehydes
- Amines
Which type of hydrocarbon derivative has two oxygen atoms bound to a carbon atom?
Which type of hydrocarbon derivative has two oxygen atoms bound to a carbon atom?
- Ketones
- Aldehydes
- Ethers
- Esters (correct)
What functional group is characterized by an amino group bound to carbon?
What functional group is characterized by an amino group bound to carbon?
What type of hydrocarbon derivative has an oxygen and hydroxyl group bound to carbon?
What type of hydrocarbon derivative has an oxygen and hydroxyl group bound to carbon?
Flashcards
Alcohol
Alcohol
A functional group characterized by a hydroxyl group (OH) bonded to a carbon atom.
Ketone
Ketone
A functional group containing a carbonyl group (C=O) where the carbon atom is bonded to two other carbon atoms.
Ester
Ester
A hydrocarbon derivative characterized by two oxygen atoms bound to a carbon atom, forming an ester bond.
Amine
Amine
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Carboxylic acid
Carboxylic acid
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Study Notes
Functional Groups
- Alcohols are characterized by a hydroxyl group (-OH) bound to carbon.
- Aldehydes and ketones are characterized by an oxygen double bond to a central carbon.
- Carboxylates are a type of hydrocarbon derivative that has two oxygen atoms bound to a carbon atom.
- Amines are characterized by an amino group (-NH2) bound to carbon.
- Carboxylic acids are a type of hydrocarbon derivative that has an oxygen and hydroxyl group bound to carbon.
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Description
Test your knowledge of hydrocarbon derivatives and their functional groups with this quiz. Identify different types of derivatives such as alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, amines, esters, ethers, and carboxylic acids based on their specific functional groups and structures.
