Hunting and Gathering to Civilization Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What fundamental changes did the Neolithic Revolution bring about to human society?

  • Expansion of trade networks and cultural exchanges between different civilizations
  • Shift from hunting and gathering to agriculture, leading to the beginning of permanent settlements
  • Formation of social classes, establishment of jobs, governance, and religion (correct)
  • Introduction of advanced tools and technologies, leading to increased productivity

Which key aspects are associated with river valley civilizations?

  • Development of important ancient texts, establishment of law codes, and the emergence of religious law codes (correct)
  • Prioritization of maritime activities, reliance on nomadic lifestyles, and utilization of barter systems
  • Prominence of gender equality, emphasis on technological innovations, and expansion of military prowess
  • Focus on advanced architectural achievements, extensive trade networks, and sophisticated artwork

In what way did patriarchal civilizations differ from Catal Huyuk?

  • Patriarchal civilizations focused on maritime activities, while Catal Huyuk relied on advanced agricultural techniques
  • Patriarchal civilizations were known for their emphasis on trade networks, while Catal Huyuk was characterized by isolationist policies
  • Patriarchal civilizations favored men in laws and social class structure, while Catal Huyuk was egalitarian (correct)
  • Patriarchal civilizations placed a strong emphasis on religious law codes, while Catal Huyuk prioritized secular governance

What was a common feature of river valley civilizations' political structures?

<p>Presence of centralized governance and established law codes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the Neolithic Revolution contribute to the establishment of permanent settlements?

<p>By introducing agriculture as a sustainable way of life (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Chinese philosophy is characterized by an emphasis on moral uprightness, social order, and filial responsibility?

<p>Confucianism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main theme of Daoism, as described in the text?

<p>Universal harmony (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Indian emperor is known for his impact on the spread of Buddhism through his edicts and policies?

<p>Ashoka (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Upanishads present a vision of an interconnected universe with a single, unifying principle called:

<p>Brahman (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which city-state in ancient Greece was known for its militaristic society, as opposed to Athens' focus on democracy and cultural development?

<p>Sparta (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What fundamental changes did the Neolithic Revolution bring about to human society?

<p>Development of social classes, job specialization, and the formation of governments (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the key aspects associated with river valley civilizations?

<p>Reliance on elaborate irrigation systems, establishment of complex social hierarchies, and creation of monumental architecture (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did patriarchal civilizations differ from Catal Huyuk?

<p>Catal Huyuk favored men in social and legal structures, while patriarchal civilizations were characterized by egalitarianism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Indian emperor is known for his impact on the spread of Buddhism through his edicts and policies?

<p>Ashoka (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Chinese philosophy is characterized by an emphasis on moral uprightness, social order, and filial responsibility?

<p>Confucianism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following accurately represents the Mandate of Heaven in classical China?

<p>The right to rule is lost when the government fails the people (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Indian emperor is associated with implementing edicts that set standards for government and citizens, and promoted the spread of Buddhism?

<p>Ashoka (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Buddhism from Hinduism?

<p>Adherence to the caste system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these accurately describes the philosophical foundation of Legalism in classical China?

<p>Theory of autocratic, centralized rule and harsh penalties (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the contrasting political systems of Athens and Sparta in ancient Greece?

<p>Sparta was known for its militaristic society, while Athens embraced democracy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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