Hunter Safety Unit 2 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which part of the firearm loads, fires, and ejects shells or cartridges?

  • Trigger
  • Stock
  • Barrel
  • Action (correct)
  • What are the basic parts of ammunition?

  • Case, powder, projectile, and wad
  • Case, powder, projectile, and shot
  • Case, powder, wad, and slug
  • Case, primer, powder, and projectile (correct)
  • What is the main difference between centerfire and rimfire ammunition?

    Rimfire primer is in the rim of the casing.

    Choose the true statement about steel shot versus lead shot.

    <p>Steel shot weighs about two-thirds as much.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    After the firing pin strikes the primer, what is the next event in the sequence?

    <p>The primer explodes and sparks the gunpowder.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true about fully-automatic firearms?

    <p>A fully-automatic may not be used for hunting.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To make sure a bolt-action firearm is unloaded, you must check the:

    <p>Open action and magazine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A firearm safety:

    <p>Can be bumped from the safe position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of sight is most accurate and gives the best view of the target?

    <p>Telescopic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ______ is a term that describes the size of a rifle or handgun bore.

    <p>Caliber</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Rifles, shotguns, and handguns differ mostly based on their:

    <p>Barrels and ammunition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Each rifle or handgun is designed to be used with a specific type of:

    <p>Cartridge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Shotguns are classified by:

    <p>Gauge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the danger of placing a 20-gauge shell in a 12-gauge shotgun?

    <p>The shell could lodge in the barrel and cause serious personal injury.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true?

    <p>Never carry more than one caliber or gauge of ammunition at the same time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might cause a shotgun to explode?

    <p>Using the wrong shotshell in your shotgun.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When you know a firearm's effective killing range, you can determine:

    <p>When a shot will give a clean kill.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Choose the true statement about a firearm's maximum projectile range.

    <p>When you know a firearm's range, you know how far the bullet or shot can travel and still cause injury.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in cleaning a firearm?

    <p>Point the muzzle in a safe direction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following would be a good spot to store ammunition?

    <p>A cool, dry location</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Firearm Components and Functionality

    • Action: The part of the firearm responsible for loading, firing, and ejecting shells or cartridges.
    • Ammunition Parts: Basic components include case, primer, powder, and projectile.
    • Centerfire vs. Rimfire: In rimfire ammunition, the primer is located in the rim of the casing, differing it from centerfire ammunition.

    Shot Types and Characteristics

    • Steel Shot vs. Lead Shot: Steel shot weighs about two-thirds as much as lead shot, affecting its performance and pattern size.
    • Accurate Sights: Telescopic sights provide higher accuracy and a better view of the target compared to bead, open, or aperture sights.

    Firearm Operation and Safety

    • Rifle Firing Sequence: After the firing pin strikes the primer, the next event is the primer exploding, which ignites the gunpowder.
    • Fully-Automatic Firearms: These firearms cannot be used for hunting and require a single trigger pull for each shot.
    • Checking Firearm Status: Always check the open action and magazine to ensure a bolt-action firearm is unloaded.

    Safety Guidelines and Maintenance

    • Firearm Safety: Safety mechanisms can be unintentionally disengaged, so constant vigilance is needed.
    • Storage of Firearm Components: Store ammunition in a cool, dry location to maintain its integrity.
    • First Step in Cleaning: Always point the muzzle in a safe direction before cleaning.

    Identifying Firearm Specifications

    • Rifle and Handgun Classification: These firearms are primarily distinguished by their barrels and ammunition type.
    • Shotgun Classification: Shotguns are classified by gauge, indicating the size of the bore and corresponding shells.
    • Unique Ammunition Compatibility: Each firearm is designed for a specific type of cartridge, affecting performance and safety.

    Dangers and Misfires

    • Misfire Protocol: In the event of a hang fire or misfire, it's essential not to immediately eject the cartridge until it is safe.
    • Explosive Risks: Using the wrong shotshell in a shotgun may cause it to explode or malfunction.

    Effective Hunting Practices

    • Killing Range Understanding: Knowing a firearm's effective killing range helps determine when a shot will yield a clean kill.
    • Maximum Projectile Range Awareness: Understanding a firearm's maximum range is crucial to prevent unintended injury to others.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge with this Hunter Safety Unit 2 Quiz. Covering essential concepts such as firearm operation and ammunition parts, this quiz will help reinforce what you've learned. Perfect for those looking to improve their understanding of firearm safety and handling.

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