Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which part of the firearm loads, fires, and ejects shells or cartridges?
Which part of the firearm loads, fires, and ejects shells or cartridges?
What are the basic parts of ammunition?
What are the basic parts of ammunition?
What is the main difference between centerfire and rimfire ammunition?
What is the main difference between centerfire and rimfire ammunition?
Rimfire primer is in the rim of the casing.
Choose the true statement about steel shot versus lead shot.
Choose the true statement about steel shot versus lead shot.
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After the firing pin strikes the primer, what is the next event in the sequence?
After the firing pin strikes the primer, what is the next event in the sequence?
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Which statement is true about fully-automatic firearms?
Which statement is true about fully-automatic firearms?
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To make sure a bolt-action firearm is unloaded, you must check the:
To make sure a bolt-action firearm is unloaded, you must check the:
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A firearm safety:
A firearm safety:
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Which type of sight is most accurate and gives the best view of the target?
Which type of sight is most accurate and gives the best view of the target?
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______ is a term that describes the size of a rifle or handgun bore.
______ is a term that describes the size of a rifle or handgun bore.
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Rifles, shotguns, and handguns differ mostly based on their:
Rifles, shotguns, and handguns differ mostly based on their:
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Each rifle or handgun is designed to be used with a specific type of:
Each rifle or handgun is designed to be used with a specific type of:
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Shotguns are classified by:
Shotguns are classified by:
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What is the danger of placing a 20-gauge shell in a 12-gauge shotgun?
What is the danger of placing a 20-gauge shell in a 12-gauge shotgun?
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Which of the following statements is true?
Which of the following statements is true?
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What might cause a shotgun to explode?
What might cause a shotgun to explode?
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When you know a firearm's effective killing range, you can determine:
When you know a firearm's effective killing range, you can determine:
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Choose the true statement about a firearm's maximum projectile range.
Choose the true statement about a firearm's maximum projectile range.
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What is the first step in cleaning a firearm?
What is the first step in cleaning a firearm?
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Which of the following would be a good spot to store ammunition?
Which of the following would be a good spot to store ammunition?
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Study Notes
Firearm Components and Functionality
- Action: The part of the firearm responsible for loading, firing, and ejecting shells or cartridges.
- Ammunition Parts: Basic components include case, primer, powder, and projectile.
- Centerfire vs. Rimfire: In rimfire ammunition, the primer is located in the rim of the casing, differing it from centerfire ammunition.
Shot Types and Characteristics
- Steel Shot vs. Lead Shot: Steel shot weighs about two-thirds as much as lead shot, affecting its performance and pattern size.
- Accurate Sights: Telescopic sights provide higher accuracy and a better view of the target compared to bead, open, or aperture sights.
Firearm Operation and Safety
- Rifle Firing Sequence: After the firing pin strikes the primer, the next event is the primer exploding, which ignites the gunpowder.
- Fully-Automatic Firearms: These firearms cannot be used for hunting and require a single trigger pull for each shot.
- Checking Firearm Status: Always check the open action and magazine to ensure a bolt-action firearm is unloaded.
Safety Guidelines and Maintenance
- Firearm Safety: Safety mechanisms can be unintentionally disengaged, so constant vigilance is needed.
- Storage of Firearm Components: Store ammunition in a cool, dry location to maintain its integrity.
- First Step in Cleaning: Always point the muzzle in a safe direction before cleaning.
Identifying Firearm Specifications
- Rifle and Handgun Classification: These firearms are primarily distinguished by their barrels and ammunition type.
- Shotgun Classification: Shotguns are classified by gauge, indicating the size of the bore and corresponding shells.
- Unique Ammunition Compatibility: Each firearm is designed for a specific type of cartridge, affecting performance and safety.
Dangers and Misfires
- Misfire Protocol: In the event of a hang fire or misfire, it's essential not to immediately eject the cartridge until it is safe.
- Explosive Risks: Using the wrong shotshell in a shotgun may cause it to explode or malfunction.
Effective Hunting Practices
- Killing Range Understanding: Knowing a firearm's effective killing range helps determine when a shot will yield a clean kill.
- Maximum Projectile Range Awareness: Understanding a firearm's maximum range is crucial to prevent unintended injury to others.
Studying That Suits You
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Description
Test your knowledge with this Hunter Safety Unit 2 Quiz. Covering essential concepts such as firearm operation and ammunition parts, this quiz will help reinforce what you've learned. Perfect for those looking to improve their understanding of firearm safety and handling.