Hunter Safety Test Practice Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary objective of hunter education programs?

To produce knowledgeable, responsible, and involved hunters

What are three behaviors of a responsible hunter?

Obey hunting laws, hunt fairly, practice safety rules and wait for a clean shot before shooting

What was the purpose of the 1937 Pittman-Robertson Act?

Support hunting projects such as hunter safety education courses, land acquisition and improve wildlife habitat

What should you treat every firearm as if it were?

<p>Loaded</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should the muzzle of your gun always be pointed?

<p>At a safe direction</p> Signup and view all the answers

When shooting a firearm, what should you always be sure of?

<p>Your target and make sure you know what you are shooting at with an adequate backstop</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you never do when shooting a firearm?

<p>Shoot flat or at a hard surface or at water</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should you keep your finger when shooting a firearm?

<p>Outside of the trigger guard until ready to shoot</p> Signup and view all the answers

When shooting a firearm, you should always point your gun only at what?

<p>What you intend to shoot</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do when you are not using your firearm?

<p>Leave it unloaded and the action open</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who provides federal aid to state wildlife agencies for hunting projects?

<p>U.S. Fish &amp; Wildlife Service</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is not a source of hunter education funding?

<p>State Highway Department</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do we have hunting laws?

<p>To conserve wildlife for future generations to enjoy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Aldo Leopold, the 'father of wildlife management,' said ETHICAL BEHAVIOR is?

<p>Doing the right thing when no one else is watching</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first thing you do when trying to gain access to private property?

<p>Ask landowners for permission to hunt</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is not a reason why hunting laws were created?

<p>To limit profits of sporting goods manufacturers</p> Signup and view all the answers

A responsible and ethical hunter would not do what?

<p>Waste meat and usable parts of the game harvested</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should responsible hunters keep out of sight when not hunting?

<p>Firearms</p> Signup and view all the answers

To bring respect to the sport of hunting, hunters can do what?

<p>Support organizations dedicated to improving habitat and management efforts</p> Signup and view all the answers

When loading a muzzleloader, how do you know how much black powder to put in the muzzle?

<p>By using a calibrated powder measure</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three types of bow and arrows?

<p>Longbow, Recurve Bow and Compound Bow</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Long Bow also called?

<p>Stick Bow</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Recurve Bow?

<p>Like the Long Bow but limbs curve more</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Compound Bow?

<p>Is the most popular bow and has wheels or cams to make it easier to pull into full draw</p> Signup and view all the answers

The plastic vanes or feathers on an arrow are called?

<p>Fletching</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the end of the arrow that attaches to the string of the bow called?

<p>Nock</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most popular arrow tip used for big game bow hunting called?

<p>Broadhead</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the only type of powder that should be used in muzzleloaders?

<p>Black powder</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an unsafe practice when using a muzzleloader?

<p>Loading the gun directly from a horn flask</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many charges should you use in a muzzleloader?

<p>One</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of placing the arrow shaft on the bow's arrow rest and pulling it back called?

<p>Nocking</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a good safety rule to follow when shooting a bow?

<p>Release the arrow only when the path to the target and beyond is clear</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are two advantages of hunting from an elevated stand?

<p>See the game better and not allowing your scent to distract the game</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the major disadvantage of hunting from an elevated stand?

<p>Injury from falling</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a non-climbing stand?

<p>Is in a fixed position on the tree</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a climbing stand?

<p>Is used to climb a tree with / walk up a tree</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a ladder stand?

<p>Stand usually 10 to 15 feet off the ground and has a platform to sit or stand on</p> Signup and view all the answers

While in a treestand, what should you use to get your bag, rifle, bow, or other needed items in the stand with you?

<p>Haul line</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you always wear while in an elevated tree stand?

<p>TMA safety harness</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do each season before hunting in a tree stand?

<p>Inspect the stand for weaknesses, defects, missing parts or excessive wear</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you have a tree stand manufactured by a company that is no longer in business, what should you do?

<p>Destroy the stand</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the National Bowhunter Education Foundation recommend you should wear?

<p>Safety harness</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does not make hunting from a tree stand any safer?

<p>Wearing quiet clothing</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most popular way to hunt white-tailed deer with a bow?

<p>Elevated stand</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to a study of Vermont and North Carolina, which type of bowhunting accident has the highest potential for fatalities?

<p>Falling from an elevated tree stand</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

HUnter Education Objectives and Responsibilities

  • Primary goal of hunter education programs: Produce knowledgeable, responsible, and involved hunters.
  • Responsible hunter behaviors include obeying laws, fair hunting practices, ensuring safety, and taking clean shots.

Historical Legislation and Support

  • The 1937 Pittman-Robertson Act funds hunting projects, including safety education and wildlife habitat improvement.
  • U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service provides federal aid to state wildlife agencies for hunting initiatives.

Firearm Safety

  • Treat every firearm as if it is always loaded; safety is paramount.
  • Always point the muzzle in a safe direction and be aware of your target and backstop.
  • Never shoot at a hard surface, flat ground, or water to avoid ricochets.

Firearm Handling Guidelines

  • Keep your finger outside the trigger guard until ready to shoot.
  • Point the gun only at intended targets.
  • When not in use, firearms should be unloaded with the action open.

Ethics and Conservation

  • Hunting laws exist to conserve wildlife for future generations.
  • Ethical behavior in hunting is defined as doing the right thing when unobserved.
  • Avoid wasting meat or usable game parts as a responsible hunter.

Hunter Education Funding

  • State Highway Department does not provide funding for hunter education.
  • Support organizations that improve habitat and management efforts to promote respect for hunting.

Types of Bows and Arrows

  • Bow types: Longbow (also known as Stick Bow), Recurve Bow (curved limbs), Compound Bow (uses wheels/cams for easier drawing).
  • Fletching refers to the plastic vanes or feathers on an arrow.

Muzzleloader Specifics

  • Only blackpowder should be used in muzzleloaders.
  • Proper loading practices include using a calibrated powder measure and avoiding direct loading from a horn flask.

Archery Practices

  • Nocking refers to placing an arrow shaft on the bow's rest and drawing it back when ready to shoot.
  • Release arrows only when the target path is clear to enhance safety.

Elevated Hunting Stands

  • Advantages of elevated stands: Improved game visibility and reduced scent detection.
  • Disadvantages include risk of injury from falling.
  • Types of stands include non-climbing (fixed), climbing (allows ascent), and ladder stands (platform 10 to 15 feet high).

Safety Measures in Elevated Hunting

  • Use a haul line to elevate necessary gear into the stand safely.
  • Always wear a TMA Safety Harness while in an elevated stand.
  • Conduct regular inspections of tree stands before the hunting season.

Best Practices and Recommendations

  • If a tree stand's manufacturer is out of business, destroy the stand to prevent accidents.
  • The National Bowhunter Education Foundation advises the use of safety harnesses for protection.
  • Elevated stands are the most common method for hunting white-tailed deer.

Accident Statistics

  • Studies indicate the highest fatality potential in bowhunting accidents arises from falls from elevated tree stands.

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Description

This quiz consists of flashcards designed to help you prepare for the Hunter Safety Test. It covers the key objectives of hunter education, responsible hunting behaviors, and important legislation related to hunting. Use these flashcards to enhance your knowledge and ensure safe hunting practices.

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