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Questions and Answers
What does the term 'LGBTQ+' encompass?
What does the term 'LGBTQ+' encompass?
How is Hepatitis B primarily transmitted?
How is Hepatitis B primarily transmitted?
Which of the following sexual orientations attracts individuals to only one gender?
Which of the following sexual orientations attracts individuals to only one gender?
What is the main goal of family planning?
What is the main goal of family planning?
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Which of the following is a bacterial sexually transmitted infection (STI)?
Which of the following is a bacterial sexually transmitted infection (STI)?
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What does the '+' in LGBTQ+ signify?
What does the '+' in LGBTQ+ signify?
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Which statement describes asexual individuals?
Which statement describes asexual individuals?
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What does the term 'syphilis' refer to?
What does the term 'syphilis' refer to?
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What physiological changes occur during the excitement phase of sexual response?
What physiological changes occur during the excitement phase of sexual response?
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What is the climax of the sexual response cycle known as?
What is the climax of the sexual response cycle known as?
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During which phase are the changes from the excitement phase intensified?
During which phase are the changes from the excitement phase intensified?
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Which chemical stage is associated with physical attraction in the context of falling in love?
Which chemical stage is associated with physical attraction in the context of falling in love?
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Who pioneered research to understand human sexual response and dysfunction?
Who pioneered research to understand human sexual response and dysfunction?
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What is the role of the perianal skin?
What is the role of the perianal skin?
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Which stage in the falling in love process involves commitment?
Which stage in the falling in love process involves commitment?
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What noticeable change occurs to the aureoles during development?
What noticeable change occurs to the aureoles during development?
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What is the primary function of the ovaries in the female reproductive system?
What is the primary function of the ovaries in the female reproductive system?
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What distinguishes spontaneous desire from responsive desire?
What distinguishes spontaneous desire from responsive desire?
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Which method is NOT a way HIV can be transmitted?
Which method is NOT a way HIV can be transmitted?
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What type of sexual desire is characterized by needing more affection to engage in sexual activity?
What type of sexual desire is characterized by needing more affection to engage in sexual activity?
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What is the function of the fallopian tubes in the female reproductive system?
What is the function of the fallopian tubes in the female reproductive system?
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Which of the following is a complex psychological experience of sexual motivation?
Which of the following is a complex psychological experience of sexual motivation?
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Human papillomavirus infection is caused by which type of virus?
Human papillomavirus infection is caused by which type of virus?
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What is the most advanced stage of HIV infection?
What is the most advanced stage of HIV infection?
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What term describes the phenomenon where a negative impression leads to a negative response?
What term describes the phenomenon where a negative impression leads to a negative response?
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Which of the following best define erogenous zones?
Which of the following best define erogenous zones?
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What are the two types of erogenous zones mentioned?
What are the two types of erogenous zones mentioned?
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What does the term 'prepuce' refer to in male anatomy?
What does the term 'prepuce' refer to in male anatomy?
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At what age range does the first external sign of puberty typically occur in boys?
At what age range does the first external sign of puberty typically occur in boys?
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The clitoris is primarily associated with which of the following?
The clitoris is primarily associated with which of the following?
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What does the term 'hymen' refer to in female anatomy?
What does the term 'hymen' refer to in female anatomy?
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Which hormone production begins around one month after conception and is crucial for sexual development?
Which hormone production begins around one month after conception and is crucial for sexual development?
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What is the primary purpose of natural family planning methods?
What is the primary purpose of natural family planning methods?
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Which of the following is NOT a type of artificial family planning method?
Which of the following is NOT a type of artificial family planning method?
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What distinguishes the use of lactational amenorrhea method (LAM) as a family planning approach?
What distinguishes the use of lactational amenorrhea method (LAM) as a family planning approach?
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Which method involves the cutting of a tube that carries sperm?
Which method involves the cutting of a tube that carries sperm?
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What is one of the main characteristics of consumer culture as outlined by Slater?
What is one of the main characteristics of consumer culture as outlined by Slater?
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Which of the following is considered a chemical barrier method of contraception?
Which of the following is considered a chemical barrier method of contraception?
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Which artificial contraceptive method releases hormones through the skin?
Which artificial contraceptive method releases hormones through the skin?
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What is a common misconception regarding hormonal contraceptives?
What is a common misconception regarding hormonal contraceptives?
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Study Notes
Sexual Self
- After conception, male and female sex organs begin to develop
- Female sex is considered "fundamental" because if a particular chemical prompt is absent, all fertilized eggs will develop into females
- The first external signs of puberty in females include breast development, while in males, height increases, the body changes, and fat and muscle tissue develop
- The five stages of puberty are similar for both sexes, including breast growth and enlargement, and the development of pubic hair
Sexual Response
- The prepuce is the retractable fold of skin covering the tip of the penis
- The penis is a male sexual organ involved in copulation and for discharging urine and semen
- Erogenous zones are highly sensitive areas of the body that can trigger pleasure and arousal
- The clitoris is a small, sensitive sexual organ located in front of the vaginal opening
- Labia minora are two flaps of skin that are located inside the labia majora
- The labia majora are fleshy lips that surround the vagina
- The vaginal introitus is the opening that leads to the vaginal canal
- The hymen is a membrane that partially covers the external vaginal opening
- Masters and Johnson conducted groundbreaking research on sexual response, dysfunction, and disorders
Understanding the Chemistry of Love, Lust, and Attachment
- Three stages of falling in love according to Helen Fisher: Lust, Attraction, and Attachment
- Lust is marked by physical attraction, driven by sex hormones
- Attraction is the romantic phase, characterized by increased dopamine and norepinephrine
- Attachment involves feelings of intimacy and commitment, driven by oxytocin and vasopressin
- Sexual Desire: complex psychological experience that is independent of hormonal factors
- Spontaneous Desire: Feeling a craving to engage in sexual activity without much stimuli
- Responsive Desire: Needing more affection and sensual touch to initiate sexual activity
Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity
- Sexual orientation refers to a person's emotional, romantic, and sexual attraction to others
- Homosexuality: Attraction to the same gender
- Heterosexuality: Attraction to the opposite gender
- Bisexuality: Attraction to two or more genders
- Pansexuality: Attraction to any gender
- Asexuality: Lack of sexual attraction to any gender
- Gender Identity: A person's own sense of their gender
- Gender Expression: How a person presents themselves to the world
- Non-binary Gender: Individuals who do not identify solely as male or female
- LGBTQ+: An umbrella term for a wide spectrum of gender identities and sexual orientations
- Being part of the LGBTQ+ community does not influence a person's health or ability to be responsible parents
Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health
- Responsible parenthood refers to controlling the number and spacing of children within a family
- The Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health act (RA 10354) aims to: prevent unintended pregnancies, plan and space pregnancies, enhance maternal and child health, empower individuals and couples
- Family planning methods are used to control fertility
- Natural family planning (NFP) includes methods like the rhythm (calendar) method, basal body temperature method, and cervical mucus method.
- Artificial family planning methods include hormonal contraceptives like oral contraceptives, patches, rings, implants, and injections
- Surgical Family Planning Methods: Vasectomy for men, tubal ligation for women
- Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs): Infections acquired through sexual contact
- STD’s can also be transmitted through other means such as mother to infant during pregnancy, blood transfusions, and sharing needles for injection.
- HIV is an infection that attacks the immune system and can lead to AIDS
- Human papillomavirus Infection (HPV) is a common STI caused by a DNA virus
- Herpes simplex virus (HSV) causes oral herpes, genital herpes, and infections in other parts of the body
- Hepatitis B is a viral infection caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV), transmitted through contact with infectious fluids
- Hepatitis C: Viral infection caused by hepatitis C virus (HCV), primarily transmitted through direct blood contact
- Syphilis is a preventable and curable bacterial STI
- Chlamydia is a common STI caused by bacteria
- STIs can have severe consequences and should be treated promptly
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Description
Explore the intricacies of human sexual development and responses in this quiz. From the differentiation of male and female sex organs to the stages of puberty, this quiz covers it all. Discover the anatomy involved in sexual response and the hormonal influences that guide these changes.
