Human Rights Council Complaint Procedure
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of the complaint procedure?

  • To allow individuals or groups to report human rights violations (correct)
  • To provide expertise to the Human Rights Council
  • To make recommendations on international economic issues
  • To maintain peace and security

What is the primary function of the HRC Advisory Committee?

  • To maintain peace and security
  • To report on international economic issues
  • To provide advice on thematic issues to the Human Rights Council (correct)
  • To adopt resolutions and decisions

What is the composition of the Security Council?

  • 15 permanent members
  • 5 permanent members and 10 non-permanent members (correct)
  • 20 non-permanent members
  • 10 permanent members and 5 non-permanent members

What is the function of ECOSOC?

<p>To report on international economic, social, cultural educational and health issues (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between the General Assembly and the Security Council?

<p>The General Assembly has universal representation, while the Security Council has restricted membership (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often does the General Assembly meet?

<p>Once every year, and extraordinarily if circumstances require it (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of NGOs in the human rights system?

<p>To interact with states, national human rights institutions, and other civil society entities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the scope of the Advisory Committee's advice?

<p>Thematic issues relevant to the Human Rights Council's mandate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the obligation of State authorities and institutions according to the Convention?

<p>To conduct themselves in accordance with the obligation to refrain from violence against women. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of the Convention in relation to violence against women?

<p>It recognises violence against women as a violation of human rights and a form of discrimination. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence of States failing to prevent, investigate, and punish manifestations of violence against women?

<p>States are held responsible. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is protected under the Convention?

<p>All women and girls of all backgrounds. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence of States not exercising due diligence to prevent and investigate acts of violence against women?

<p>They are held accountable. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the powers of the Secretary-General?

<p>Mediating in international disputes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key element of the Convention in relation to states and violence against women?

<p>States have a duty of care to prevent, investigate, and punish manifestations of violence against women. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Commission on Human Rights?

<p>Processing the Human Rights Council (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the scope of the Convention in terms of victims of domestic violence?

<p>All victims of domestic violence, including men, boys, and the elderly, are protected. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the composition of the Secretariat?

<p>The Secretary-General and the staff as required by the UN (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of the Convention in relation to groups of women and girls?

<p>Their specific needs are taken into account by States. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the non-conventional mechanisms?

<p>To monitor states and ensure compliance with human rights (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Human Rights Council?

<p>Monitoring states and ensuring compliance with human rights (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the responsibilities of the Secretary-General?

<p>Preparing studies on human rights and sustainable development (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the General Assembly's role in appointing the Secretary-General?

<p>The General Assembly appoints the Secretary-General on the recommendation of the Security Council (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the powers of the Secretary-General in relation to the Security Council?

<p>Drawing the attention of the Security Council to matters that may endanger international peace and security (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the second stage of the process after a claimant has not suffered significant harm?

<p>Examination of the claim (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Council of Europe, as stated in Article 1 of the London Statute?

<p>To bring about a closer union among its members (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the composition of the Grand Chamber of the European Court of Human Rights?

<p>17 judges (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Committee of Ministers in the Council of Europe?

<p>To act as the real centre of gravity of the organisation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Consultative/Parliamentary Assembly?

<p>To reflect the most predominant political groups in Europe (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of a judgment delivered by the Grand Chamber?

<p>It is definitive and cannot be appealed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the General Secretariat in the Council of Europe?

<p>To exercise the organisation's powers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the statute that governs the legal statute of the Council of Europe?

<p>The London Statute (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the main goals of the African Charter?

<p>Promoting peace, security, and stability on the continent (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a subject of harmonisation according to the Charter?

<p>Environmental conservation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three parts of the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights?

<p>Recognition of rights, safeguard measures, and general provisions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key difference between the African Charter and the European Human Rights Regulation?

<p>Stronger emphasis on group rights (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Protocol to the African Charter on the Establishment of an African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights?

<p>To provide the African human rights protection system with a judicial body (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the functions of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights?

<p>Promotion, protection, consultation, and interpretation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights?

<p>A court for human and peoples' rights (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the OAU Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa?

<p>A convention for refugee problems in Africa (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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