Human Respiratory System
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the respiratory system?

  • To regulate body temperature
  • To facilitate the digestion of food
  • To filter out air pollutants
  • To provide oxygen to the blood (correct)
  • Which part of the respiratory system is responsible for gaseous exchange?

  • Pharynx
  • Respiratory portion (correct)
  • Skeletal muscles
  • Conducting portion
  • What is the main function of the conducting portion of the respiratory system?

  • To provide a passageway for air (correct)
  • To facilitate gaseous exchange
  • To filter out air pollutants
  • To regulate breathing rate
  • Which of the following is NOT a part of the respiratory system?

    <p>Liver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the many interconnected air-filled spaces within the lungs?

    <p>Airfield spaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Overview of the Respiratory System

    • The respiratory system facilitates gaseous exchange between the environment and the blood.

    Components of the Respiratory System

    • The human respiratory system consists of two parts:
      • The conducting portion: conducts air from the environment into respiratory spaces and breaks out.
      • The respiratory portion: performs gaseous exchange, comprising many interconnected air-filled spaces with a very thin lining.

    Components of the Human Respiratory System

    • The human respiratory system includes:
      • Nose/Nasal cavity
      • Pharynx (Nasopharynx, Oropharynx)
      • Larynx
      • Trachea
      • Bronchi
      • Lungs (Bronchial tree and Alveoli)
      • Skeletal muscles (Diaphragm, Intercostal muscle)

    Function of the Conducting Portion

    • The conducting portion's function is to provide a passageway for air.

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    Description

    Learn about the human respiratory system, its parts, and functions, including gas exchange, conducting and respiratory portions, and organs involved.

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