Human Respiration
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Questions and Answers

What is the approximate surface area of the respiratory surface in the alveoli?

  • 90 square meters
  • 120 square meters
  • 70 square meters (correct)
  • 50 square meters
  • What structures surround the alveoli to facilitate gas exchange?

  • Capillaries (correct)
  • Veins
  • Lymphatic vessels
  • Bronchi
  • How thick are the walls of the alveoli?

  • Two cells thick
  • Three cells thick
  • One cell thick (correct)
  • Four cells thick
  • Through what part of the airway does the volume of air pass to reach the alveoli?

    <p>Conducting airway</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primary function occurs at the respiratory surface of the alveoli?

    <p>Exchange of gases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Breathing

    • Air from the atmosphere passes through the conducting airway and reaches the alveoli
    • Alveoli walls are only one cell thick, forming the respiratory surface
    • The respiratory surface covers an area of approximately 70 square meters
    • The respiratory surface is where the exchange of gases takes place
    • Microscopic capillaries surround the alveoli

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    Description

    Learn about the process of breathing, including the passage of air through the conducting airway and the role of alveoli in gas exchange.

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