Human Reproductive System
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of mammary glands in female mammals?

  • Regulation of body temperature
  • Production and secretion of milk (correct)
  • Storage of fat
  • Secretion of hormones
  • Which structure connects the mammary ampulla to the lactiferous duct?

  • Alveoli
  • Mammary lobes
  • Mammary tubules (correct)
  • Mammary ducts
  • In human males, where does the process of spermatogenesis primarily occur?

  • Lactiferous ducts
  • Ovaries
  • Mammary glands
  • Seminiferous tubules (correct)
  • Which cells in the mammary gland secrete milk?

    <p>Alveoli</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process results in the formation of sperms in human males?

    <p>Meiosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which female structure is not a part of the human male reproductive system?

    <p>Mammary glands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process of forming mature female gametes called?

    <p>Oogenesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which phase of the menstrual cycle is only one ovum released?

    <p>Ovulation phase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines the sex of the embryo in humans?

    <p>Presence of X or Y chromosome in the sperm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What induces childbirth in humans?

    <p>Cortisol, estrogens, and oxytocin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does fertilization typically occur in humans?

    <p>Fallopian tube (ampulla)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When do mammary glands differentiate and start secreting milk?

    <p>During pregnancy and after childbirth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What triggers the release of oxytocin during parturition?

    <p>Foetal ejection reflex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of oxytocin during parturition?

    <p>Induces mild uterine contractions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What leads to the expulsion of the baby during childbirth?

    <p>Oxytocin secretion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process called when mammary glands start producing milk during pregnancy?

    <p>Lactation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the milk produced during the initial few days of lactation?

    <p>Colostrum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is breast-feeding recommended by doctors during the initial period of infant growth?

    <p>To develop resistance in newborns</p> Signup and view all the answers

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