Human Reproduction Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the result of human reproduction?

  • Formation of zygote
  • Interaction between male and female reproductive systems
  • Creation of gametes
  • Human fertilization to produce a human offspring (correct)

What is the genetic composition of gamete cells?

  • 92 chromosomes
  • 23 single chromosomes (correct)
  • 46 chromosomes
  • 23 pairs of chromosomes

What is the outcome of the merger of the ovum and sperm?

  • Creation of gametes
  • Development of gestation period
  • Formation of a zygote (correct)
  • Initiation of embryogenesis

What is the process called when two gamete cells merge into one zygote cell?

<p>Genetic recombination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What initiates the 9-month gestation period in human reproduction?

<p>Fertilization of the ovum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Human Reproduction

  • The result of human reproduction is the formation of a zygote, which develops into a fetus and eventually a baby.

Gamete Cells

  • Gamete cells, also known as sex cells, have a genetic composition of 23 chromosomes, which is half the number of chromosomes found in somatic cells.

Fertilization

  • The merger of the ovum (egg cell) and sperm results in a zygote with a complete set of 46 chromosomes, combining the genetic material from both parents.
  • The process of merging two gamete cells into one zygote cell is called fertilization.

Gestation Period

  • The fusion of the sperm and ovum during fertilization initiates the 9-month gestation period in human reproduction, during which the fertilized egg develops into a fetus.

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