Human Population Growth Curve Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does biological diversity refer to?

  • The direct value species provide to people
  • The maximum number of individuals an environment can support
  • The variety of life-forms in an area (correct)
  • The annual growth rate of human populations

What does utilitarian mean in the context of species diversity?

  • The annual growth rate of species populations
  • Scientific research on ecosystem roles
  • Species' roles in ecosystems
  • Providing a product of direct value to people (correct)

Why is it common to say human populations grow at an exponential rate?

  • Because of their carrying capacity
  • Due to their distribution by age groups
  • Because of their annual growth rate
  • Because of their constant percentage growth rate (correct)

What is the carrying capacity referring to?

<p>Maximum population that environmental resources can support (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does public service mean in relation to nature's diversity?

<p>Providing essential services to human life (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are species ecosystem roles considered essential?

<p>Necessary for the persistence of ecosystems and all life (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a population?

<p>A group of individuals of the same species living in the same area or interbreeding (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the statistical study of human populations?

<p>Demography (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines how rapidly a population's abundance changes over time?

<p>Growth rate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unit of time typically used when expressing birth, death, and growth rates for human populations?

<p>Year (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Crude growth rate' measure?

<p>Net number added per 1,000 individuals per year (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'General fertility rate' measure?

<p>Number of live births expected in a year per 1,000 women aged 15-49 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does species richness refer to in ecology?

<p>The total number of species in an area (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to describe the relative abundance of species in an ecological community?

<p>Species evenness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is clumped dispersion in the context of species distribution?

<p>Animals that move as a group, like migratory birds (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used for the ratio of individuals of a species to the unit area or volume?

<p>Population density (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does genetic diversity encompass among plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms?

<p>All the different genes contained in these organisms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do ecologists define ecosystem diversity?

<p>Different habitats, biological communities, and ecological processes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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