Human Physiology Unit 5 Quiz

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16 Questions

What does the reductionist approach to the study of life forms result in?

Increased use of physico-chemical concepts and techniques

What is molecular physiology almost synonymous with?

Biochemistry and biophysics

According to systems biology, how are all living phenomena viewed?

As emergent properties due to interaction among components of the system

In the context of human physiological processes, what do the last two chapters point to?

Coordination and regulation of body events at the organismic level

What does molecular biology result in?

An explosion of knowledge

What does systems biology emphasize about living phenomena?

They are emergent properties due to interaction among components of the system under study

What did Alfonso Corti publish a paper about in 1851?

The structure located on the basilar membrane of the cochlea

In which year was Alfonso Corti born?

1822

Which group of animals exchange O2 with CO2 by simple diffusion over their entire body surface?

Earthworms

What do most aquatic arthropods and mollusks use for gas exchange?

Gills

How do terrestrial forms exchange gases?

Through lungs

Which group of vertebrates use gills for respiration?

Fishes

What do amphibians like frogs use for respiration?

Moist skin

What do we call the network of tubes used by insects to transport atmospheric air within the body?

Tracheal tubes

Respiration in lower invertebrates like sponges, coelenterates, and flatworms involves:

Simple diffusion over their entire body surface

What does the organ of Corti contain?

Hair cells that convert sound vibrations into nerve impulses

Test your knowledge of human physiology with a quiz covering Chapter 14 to Chapter 18, including topics such as breathing, circulation, excretory products, locomotion, and neural control. Explore the reductionist approach to the study of life forms and its application of physico-chemical concepts and techniques.

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