COPY: Human Heart Anatomy Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Where does the coronary sulcus lie in relation to the heart structure?

  • Between the atria and the ventricles (correct)
  • Located anteriorly separating the left and right ventricles
  • Separates the right atrium from the right ventricle
  • Separates the atria from each ventricle on the same side

What separates the left and right atria?

  • Coronary sulcus
  • Interatrial septum (correct)
  • Posterior interventricular sulcus
  • Interventricular septum

Which valve is composed of three flaps known as cusps?

  • Mitral valve
  • Pulmonary valve
  • Tricuspid valve (correct)
  • Aortic valve

What anatomical structure attaches the cusps of the atrioventricular valve to the cardiac skeleton?

<p>Chordae tendineae (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the right atrium receive deoxygenated blood from?

<p>Body return via superior/inferior vena cava (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cardiac chamber does the blood pass into after leaving the right atrium?

<p>Right ventricle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main responsibility of the cardiovascular system?

<p>Stabilizing levels of gases, nutrients, and waste (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a function of the pericardium?

<p>Contracting to pump blood through the heart (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the pulmonary circuit in the cardiovascular system?

<p>Carries blood to the lungs for oxygenation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does blood from the systemic circuit return to in order to complete its cycle?

<p>Left atrium (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the ventricles in the heart?

<p>Pump blood to the body (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the heart covers the outer surface and is also known as the epicardium?

<p>Visceral layer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is the correct function of the left atrium in the heart?

<p>Receiving oxygenated blood from the pulmonary veins (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which valve allows blood to move from the left atrium to the left ventricle?

<p>Mitral (bicuspid) valve (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the left ventricle in the heart?

<p>Pumping oxygenated blood to the body (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which heart valve prevents the backflow of blood from the ascending aorta into the left ventricle?

<p>Aortic valve (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of cells in the heart establish the rate of contraction?

<p>Nodal cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of contraction is defined as the relaxation of the heart?

<p>Diastole (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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